Thomas Boxall
Thomas Boxall was a noted English cricketer who played during the late 18th century. He was "one of the finest professional cricketers" of his day.
Boxall was a noted bowler and is believed to be the first player to have bowled leg breaks. Bowling underarm, he took more than 300 wickets in 89 important matches, playing between 1789 and 1803. As a professional he played for a wide variety of teams, most frequently appearing for England and Kent county [cricket team (pre-1843)|Kent]. He also played as a given man for both Brighton and Middlesex. According to Scores and Biographies, Boxall was around tall, strong and muscular and may have been born at Ripley, Surrey. He was employed by Stephen Amherst, who organised Kent matches, at his estate in Kent. Amherst constructed an indoor practice area in a converted barn so that Boxall could bowl during the winter.
In 1790, Boxall published one of the earliest cricket instructional books, The Cricket Guide. In 1801, towards the end of his playing career, he published Rules and Instructions for Playing at the Game of Cricket. Early editions of the book are "extremely scarce" and are prized by collectors of early cricket literature. The book, which was printed in London by E Billing and was pocket sized, has been described as "perhaps the most rare and coveted" example of early cricket literature, and "the rarest of all cricket items". A copy of the second edition of the book, thought to have been printed in 1802, sold at auction for £2,600 in 2010.