Thistle mistletoe formula
The thistle mistletoe formula is a pagan Norse Runic formula, involving several rhyming words ending in -istill. The formula is attested in around 15 variants from the Viking Age.
Attestations
Ledberg stone (Ög 181)
The Swedish Ledberg stone from Östergötland contains the formula. Following a standard memorial inscription, we readWhen resolved becomes, in normalized Old Icelandic spelling:
Gørlev stone (DR 239)
Likewise, the Danish Gørlev stone contains the exact same formula, along with a younger futhark rune-row.Saga of Bósi
The formula reaches its climax in a riddle in the legendary Icelandic Saga of Bósi and Herraud, where it reads :
r.o.þ.k.m.u. iiiiii. ssssss. tttttt. iiiiii. llllll
Resolved and normalized, we get:
The meaning of the final word, uistil , is unclear.