The Disquieting Muses
The Disquieting Muses is a painting by the Italian metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico. There are two versions of this painting, the original is in the Gianni Mattioli private collection, in Milan, and the other is at the Pinakothek der Moderne, in Munich.
History and description
The Disquieting Muses was painted during World War I, when De Chirico was in Ferrara. The Castello Estense, near which de Chirico lived, is in the background, rust-red and among industrial buildings. At the front are the two Muses, dressed in classical clothing. One is standing and the other sitting, and they are placed among various objects, including a red mask and staff, an allusion to Melpomene and Thalia, the Muses of tragedy and comedy. The statue on a pedestal in the background is Apollo, leader of the Muses.Giorgio Castelfranco, an art collector and critic, described the painting in 1948:
The artist Carlo Belli discussed the merits of the painting in a letter to the collector Feroldi in 1939:
This painting would later become an inspiration for Sylvia Plath's poem "The Disquieting Muses", which appeared in her 1960 collection The Colossus and Other Poems, and for the second poem in Mark Strand's "Two de Chiricos" from his Pulitzer Prize winning 1998 collection, Blizzard of One.
A copy of this painting is located at the Italian Trade Commission office, 33 East 67th Street, New York City.