Testa, Zanskar
Testa is a small village in the Lungnak valley in Zanskar tehsil, Kargil district, Ladakh, India. The village is situated on a plateau at the base of a mountain range on the right bank of the Kargiakh River. It is located on a rural road that runs on the right bank opposite the Padum-Darcha road. Testa is south from Padum.
Description
Testa is a small village in the Lungnak valley on the left bank of the Kargiakh Chu. It is located at a distance of from Padum on the Padum-Darcha road. The distance from Darcha in Lahaul is, the road climbing over the Shinko La pass. Testa village has an area of.
Demographics
The population as of the 2011 Census was 460 with 71 households. Females comprised 48.5% of the population. The literacy rate was 53%. 97.4% of the inhabitants belonged to scheduled tribes. The pre-dominant religion is Buddhism.
Governance
The Testa Gram Panchayat is a government office and local self-government body that governs the villages of Testa and Kargyak. The two villages together have a population of 889 as per the Census 2011.
Amenities
Testa has pre-primary, primary and middle schools. It has a dispensary, it is served by a mobile phone operator and electricity supply is available.
Economy
The economy is largely agrarian with tourism also providing jobs and income. Annual precipitation is low, fields are irrigated through channels from streams fed by snow-melt. In 2011, 47% of the cultivated land was irrigated.
Transport
In June 2024, the Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) announced that it would soon commence a bus service from Keylong in Lahaul to Padum. This would run on the Nimmu-Padum-Darcha road and would serve Testa.
Tourism
Testa is a way-point on the popular Darcha-Padum trek. This trek of moderate difficulty takes 9-10 days. It crosses the Shinko La pass, then alternates on the left and right sides of the Lungnak valley. A day hike in the middle is a visit to Phuktal Gompa. With the completion of the Darcha-Padum road, this trek has lost its appeal.