Terrasini


Terrasini is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Palermo on the island of Sicily in Italy.

Data

Terrasini is located west of Palermo at the motorway between Palermo and Trapani, between the mountains and the Gulf of Castellammare near the Palermo International Airport.
Neighboring municipalities are: Carini, Cinisi, San Vito Lo Capo, Balestrate, Partinico and Trappeto.
Terrasini's population works mainly in fishing and tourism.

History

The name Terrasini probably derives from Latin "terra sinus" = "land at the gulf" or from "terra sinorum" = "land of the bays" due to the strongly curved coastline with a large number of larger and smaller bays. The name was first cited for the region in a letter from the archive of the abbey San Martino delle Scale near Monreale of 24 November 1350 as "terras vocatas li Terrasini".
The grottoes in the area of Terrasini were inhabited already in the late Paleolithic times. On different sites, tracks of Roman settlers were found.
The origin of the town goes back to the late medieval times to a small settlement of agricultural workers on the large-scale landed property of the family "La Grua Talamanca" from Carini.
In the 17th century, fishermen settled at the coast. When the former feudal property was left to the agricultural workers for cultivation, a flourishing agriculture developed around the fishers' village.
Modern Terrasini was founded 24 October 1836, when King Ferdinand II issued a decree that the village Favarotta, then considered part of neighboring Cinisi, should be merged with adjoining Terrasini as a single community.

Sights

Culture

  • Chiesa Madre "Maria SS delle Grazie",
  • Chiesa "Maria SS della Provvidenza"
  • Chiesa "Maria SS del Rosario"
  • Chiesa "S Rosalia",
  • Palazzo Grua,, now seat of the town administration
  • Palazzo Cataldi,, now seat of the town library
  • Palazzo Aumale, built in the 19th century as a winery by Henri d'Orléans, duc d'Aumale, the son of king Louis-Philippe of France, now comprising the three sections of the Museo Civico:
  • *Museo del Caretto
  • *Antiquarium
  • *Museum of history of nature
  • Old watchtowers along the coast: Torre Alba, Torre di Capo Rama, Torre Toledo or Paternella
  • Villa Fassini
  • Fishers and tourists port

Nature

  • Grotta Perciata, a large grotto in the cliffs
  • Cala Rossa
  • Natural Park Capo Rama

Festivals

  • Festa di li schietti
  • Festa di San Pietro
  • Festa di Maria Santissima delle Grazie
  • Estate Terrasinense : Season of theater and concert performances throughout the town