Syrnola
Syrnola is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Turbonillinae of the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
General description
The species in Syrnola are medium-sized and slender. Their shell is subulate and polished, marked by fine lines of growth and microscopic spiral striations. It doesn't contain an umbilicus. The whorls of the teleoconch are flattened and increasing regularly in size. The suture is well marked. The aperture is suboval. The outer lip is simple. They possess only one columellar fold.Species
Species within the genus Syrnola include:Syrnola acerrima Watson, 1886- † Syrnola aclyformis Marwick, 1929 Syrnola acusbifasciata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola acusgradata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola acutissima Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola adamsi Syrnola adventicia Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola aganea Syrnola altapex Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola ambagiosa Melvill, 1904Syrnola angasi
- † Syrnola angulifera Syrnola angusta Laseron, 1951 Syrnola aperanta Melvill, 1906Syrnola apollinis Thiele, 1925Syrnola arae Peñas & Rolán, 2002Syrnola arcta †Syrnola arundo Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola attenuata Syrnola aurantiaca Angas, 1867Syrnola azona Nomura, 1937Syrnola baygiongina Saurin, 1959Syrnola bifasciata Tenison-Woods, 1875Syrnola bizonalis A. Adams, 1860Syrnola cani Saurin, 1959Syrnola capensis
- † Syrnola carinulata Cossmann, 1888 Syrnola celestae Saurin, 1959Syrnola cinctella Syrnola clavellosa Melvill, 1906Syrnola clearete Melvill, 1910
- † Syrnola climacina Cossmann, 1888
- † Syrnola cloczi Cossmann, 1896 Syrnola collea Syrnola columnella A. Adams, 1863
- † Syrnola concinna
- † Syrnola conulus Cossmann, 1888 Syrnola convexa Laseron, 1951Syrnola convoluta Syrnola crawfordi Powell, 1927Syrnola crocata Syrnola cuspidata Syrnola cylindrella A. Adams, 1863Syrnola daedala A. Adams, 1863Syrnola densestriata Syrnola dianae Thiele, 1925Syrnola dissociata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola elegans Syrnola endolamellata Syrnola erecta Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola eruca Laseron, 1959Syrnola etiennei Syrnola exploratorum Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola exserta Laseron, 1959Syrnola exsulcata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola fasciata Jickeli, 1882Syrnola fernandina Syrnola filiformis Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola finitima Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola floridana Syrnola georgiana Syrnola gigantea Peñas & Rolán, 2016
- † Syrnola goniophora Cossmann, 1888 Syrnola gracillima A. Adams, 1860Syrnola hanzawai Nomura, 1939Syrnola hasimotoi Nomura, 1937Syrnola hera
- † Syrnola houdasi Cossmann, 1907 Syrnola interpressa Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola intraliciata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola irregularis Peñas & Rolán, 2016
- † Syrnola irrevocata Laws, 1937 Syrnola jacksonensis Laseron, 1951Syrnola jovis Thiele, 1925Syrnola junonis Thiele, 1925Syrnola karachiensis Melvill, 1897Syrnola kesenensis Nomura, 1938Syrnola lactea A. Adams, 1863Syrnola lamothei Syrnola lanassae Hornung & Mermod, 1924Syrnola lanceata Peñas, Rolán & Swinnen, 2014Syrnola lata Laseron, 1951Syrnola lendix Syrnla lepidula A. Adams, 1860Syrnola longiaperturata Nomura, 1938Syrnola longiuscula Peñas & Rolán, 2016
- † Syrnola lutosa Marwick, 1931Syrnola macella Saurin, 1962Syrnola macrocephala Hedley, 1903Syrnola magnusdens Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola manifesta Hedley, 1912Syrnola manilensis Boettger, 1896Syrnola marquesensis Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola massauensis Hornung & Mermod, 1924Syrnola mekranica Melvill & Standen, 1901Syrnola menda Finlay, 1926Syrnola mera A. Adams, 1860Syrnola mercurii Thiele, 1925Syrnola metria Melvill, 1896Syrnola michaeli Tenison-Woods, 1877
- † Syrnola microstoma Syrnola minervae Thiele, 1925Syrnola minusgradata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola minuta Adams H., 1869Syrnola modica Syrnola monteiroi Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola mussandamica Melvill & Standen, 1903Syrnola mutabilis Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola neglecta Saurin, 1959Syrnola neptuni Thiele, 1925
- † Syrnola neumayri
- † Syrnola nitida Syrnola obeliscus
- † Syrnola obesula Syrnola parda Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola pergradata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola pervulgata Peñas & Rolán, 2016
- †Syrnola pissarroi Cossmann, 1902 Syrnola pistillum A. Adams, 1863
- †Syrnola polygyrata Syrnola praecostulata Saurin, 1959
- †Syrnola praelonga Syrnola producta Syrnola proserpinae Thiele, 1925Syrnola proxima Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola pulchra Brazier, 1877Syrnola pumilio Syrnola pupina A. Adams, 1860Syrnola pyramidalis A. Adams, 1860Syrnola pyrrha Syrnola quaelibet Saurin, 1959
- † Syrnola riddollsi Maxwell, 1992
- † Syrnola rodata Syrnola rubrofasciata Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola sansibarica Thiele, 1925
- † Syrnola sculptilis Laws, 1937 Syrnola simulans Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola siogamensis Nomura, 1936Syrnola solanderiana Laseron, 1959Syrnola solomonensis Peñas & Rolán, 2016
- † Syrnola spiculum
- † Syrnola spina Syrnola spiniformis Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola striatula Syrnola strigulata Syrnola subcinctella Nomura, 1936Syrnola subula Gould, 1861Syrnola subuliformis Syrnola subulina A. Adams, 1863
- † Syrnola sulcifera Laws, 1937Syrnola susakiensis Nomura, 1939Syrnola sutuproelon Peñas & Rolán, 2016Syrnola taeniata Syrnola take Nomura, 1938Syrnola teretiuscula A. Adams, 1860
- † Syrnola thelma Dall 1913Syrnola thielei Syrnola thomensis Tomlin & Shackleford, 1915 Syrnola tincta Angas, 1871Syrnola torresiana Laseron, 1959Syrnola trivittata Sturany, 1903 Syrnola tubiformis Peñas & Rolán, 2016
- † Syrnola turoniensis Syrnola unilineata Syrnola vanhareni Syrnola vanhyningi Syrnola veneris Thiele, 1925Syrnola violacea Melvill & Standen, 1896 Syrnola vitrea A. Adams, 1860Syrnola vulcani Thiele, 1925
- † Syrnola waiauica
- † Syrnola wallacei Marwick, 1929 Syrnola zona Nomura, 1937
Synonyms
Syrnola aurantia : synonym of Syrnola aurantiaca Syrnola bacillum Pilsbry, 1901: synonym of Tibersyrnola bacillum Syrnola bedoti Hornung & Mermod, 1924: synonym of Megastomia bedoti- † Syrnola bernayi Cossmann, 1888: synonym of † Cossmannica bernayi
- † Syrnola briarti Cossmann, 1888: synonym of † Odostomia briarti Syrnola brunnea : synonym of Colsyrnola brunnea Syrnola callembryon Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1907: synonym of Puposyrnola callembryon Syrnola canaria : synonym of Megastomia canaria Syrnola candida : synonym of Syrnola etiennei Syrnola cerullii Cossmann, 1916: synonym of Eulimella cerullii Syrnola charpenteri Hornung & Mermod, 1924: synonym of Marginodostomia charpenteri Syrnola cincta Fenaux, 1942: synonym of Tibersyrnola unifasciata Syrnola cinnamomea : synonym of Tibersyrnola cinnamomea
- † Syrnola emarginata Cossmann, 1888: synonym of † Cossmannica emarginata
- † Syrnola finlayi : synonym of † Finlayola finlayi Laws, 1937Syrnola gestroi Hornung & Mermod, 1924: synonym of Megastomia gestroi Syrnola hanagaiensis Nomura, 1938: synonym of Derjuginella rufofasciata Syrnola harrissoni Tate & May 1900: synonym of Koloonella harrissoni Syrnola inturbida Yokoyama, 1927: synonym of Puposyrnola inturbida Syrnola jaculum Melvill & Standen, 1896: synonym of Styloptygma jaculum Syrnola lacteola : synonym of Styloptygma lacteola Preston, 1903Syrnola lata Laseron, 1951: synonym of Syrnola aurantiaca
- † Syrnola lawsi Powell, 1934: synonym of † Tibersyrnola lawsi Syrnola lorioli Hornung & Mermod, 1924: synonym of Odostomia lorioli Syrnola lurida : synonym of Finlayola lurida
- † Syrnola mestayerae Marwick, 1931: synonym of † Eulimella mestayerae Syrnola metcalfei : synonym of Odostomia metcalfei Pritchard & Gatliff, 1900Syrnola minor E. A. Smith, 1904: synonym of Pyramidella minor Syrnola mossiana Melvill & Standen, 1895: synonym of Odostomia lutea Garrett, 1873Syrnola nitidula A. Adams, 1860: synonym of Tiberia nitidula
- † Syrnola otaioensis : synonym of † Finlayola otaioensis Laws, 1937Syrnola petterdi Tate & May 1900: synonym of Agatha petterdi
- † Syrnola plicifera Cossmann, 1902: synonym of † Tropaeas plicifera
- † Syrnola pupoides Cossmann, 1888: synonym of † Tropaeas pupoides
- † Syrnola semiconcava P. Marshall & Murdoch, 1923 synonym of † Tibersyrnola semiconcava Syrnola serotina A. Adams, 1863: synonym of Tibersyrnola serotina Syrnola simplex : synonym of Megastomia simplex Syrnola solidula : synonym of Pyramidella solidula
- † Syrnola spargana Cossmann, 1896: synonym of † Cossmannica spargana Syrnola striatula : synonym of Ebala striatula Syrnola tarpeia Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Pyramidella tarpeia Bartsch, 1915 Syrnola tenuisculpta : synonym of Iphiana tenuisculpta
- † Syrnola tepikiensis Powell, 1934: synonym of † Tibersyrnola tepikiensis Syrnola unifasciata : synonym of Eulimella unifasciata Syrnola vietnamica Saurin, 1959: synonym of Syrnola elegans
- † Syrnola vixornata Marwick, 1931: synonym of † Odostomia vixornata
- † Syrnola waihoraensis Marwick, 1931: synonym of † Eulimella waihoraensis
- † Syrnola waipaoa Marwick, 1931: synonym of † Odostomia waipaoa Syrnola wenzi Nordsieck, 1972: synonym of ''Tibersyrnola unifasciata''