Stuart Pimm
Stuart Leonard Pimm is the Doris Duke Chair of Conservation Ecology at Duke University. His early career was as a theoretical ecologist but he now specializes in scientific research of biodiversity and conservation biology.
Education
Pimm was born in Derbyshire, United Kingdom. He was educated at the University of Oxford and was awarded a PhD in Ecology from New [Mexico State University] in 1974.Research
Pimm is currently Doris Duke Chair of Conservation Ecology in the Nicholas School of the Environment at Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Pimm has collaborated with a wide range of other scientists, including Robert May, Peter H. Raven, Joel E. Cohen, George Sugihara, Thomas Lovejoy, and Jared Diamond. His early work has examined the mathematical properties of food webs and indicated that complex food webs should be less stable than simple food webs. Since 1990s, he concentrated on the patterns of species extinctions, the rate of species extinction and practical methods to stop them. His research has included quantifying modern extinction rates and examining conservation approaches in tropical ecosystems.Publications
Pimm has published more than 350 peer-reviewed scientific articles, including several in the scientific journals Nature and Science. He has published several books including, A Scientist Audits the Earth and he has published articles in popular science publications such as Scientific American. Up until mid-2019, he was a regular contributor to the National Geographic blog.Awards
He is an acknowledged authority in the field of conservation biology, recognized with several awards:- World Sustainability Award
- International Cosmos Prize.
- Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement.
- Dr. A. H. Heineken Prize from the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.
- Edward T. LaRoe III Memorial Award from the Society of Conservation Biology.
- Marsh Prize for Conservation from the Zoological Society of London.
SavingSpecies and Saving Nature
In 2010, Pimm founded a non-profit organization called SavingSpecies to preserve and restore natural habitats. In 2019, the organization was dissolved and Saving Nature was created to reflect a broader mission from the work that Saving Species has started. Saving Nature partners with local nonprofit organizations to connect fragmented habitats into biocorridors for wildlife. It works in biodiversity hotspots, such as in Colombia, Brazil, Ecuador, India, Indonesia and Tanzania. In Colombia, Pimm has worked with local organizations,on projects linking fragmented forests, including expansion of the La Mesenia - Paramillo Nature Reserve.Controversy
In 2014, Pimm was involved in a controversy related to allegedly sexist remarks he made in a book review published by the Elsevier journal Biological Conservation. Pimm's article "sparked debate on Twitter almost immediately." Pimm defended his stance by stating that line,which had received criticism,was a dialogue from a movie.The journal did issue a mea culpa, indicating an opinion of Pimm's article. "We would like to inform our readers that parts of the book review Keeping Wild: Against the Domestication of the Earth by Stuart Pimm, Volume 180, pages 151–152 are denigrating to women.". Of Pimm's article, the journal admitted that "It just contains some offensive language." When challenged, Pimm responded that he did not think his "wording was sexist..." However, some disagreed. In a later letter to the editor, Amanda Stanley, then Conservation Science Program Officer at the, explained why Pimm's "...book review so offensive." An article in The New Yorker later that year explored the debate between conservationists that led to Pimm's controversial remark. The article asserted that, in his review, "Pimm's emotions got the better of him." For his part, according to the article, Pimm was reported as being "totally unrepentant."