Stow Heath
Stow Heath is an area and ancient manor in the city of Wolverhampton, West Midlands, located in the east half of the city.
Place name and origins
The first known recording of the place name Stowheath was in c.1272 as Stowheth, from Old English stow - place of assembly / holy place and hæth - level, open, uncultivated land, so 'the heath of a place called Stow'.An Earl Kenwulf of Stowheath was said to have fallen at the Battle of Tettenhall. Stowheath was one of the two main royal manors in the Wolverhampton area. It included east Wolverhampton, Bilston and part of Willenhall, and was in the direct ownership of the King. The first lord of Stowheath manor was Robert Burnell in the 13th century, Lord Chancellor of England and Bishop of Bath and Wells.
History
It is thought that the original manor house was built in Bilston in 1450, a John De Mollesley being the first incumbent. This building exists to this day, as The Greyhound and Punchbowl Inn pub. A hill or tumulus is said to have existed in Stowheath on the Willenhall road, half a mile south west of Neachells, called Stowman's Hill. Thought at various times to be a boundary marker between Wolverhampton, Willenhall, Bilston and Wednesfield, or a low. In Isaac Taylor's map of Wolverhampton, the two manors of Deanery and Stowheath are named.In 1851 the manor was held by the Duke of Sutherland, and TW Gifford, Esq.
By the end of the 19th century, almost the whole of Stowheath Manor was held by local family, the Levesons.
In 2023, 19-year-old Shawn Seesahai was stabbed to death in Stow Heath's Stowlawn Playing Fields by two 12-year-old boys, who became the youngest criminal defendants to be convicted of murder in the 21st century.