Sphincterochilidae


Sphincterochilidae is a taxonomic family of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea.
In the fossil record, Sphincterochilidae are known from the upper Eocene to the Holocene.

Distribution

The distribution of Sphincterochilidae includes the western-Palearctic zone.

Taxonomy

The following two subfamilies have been recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):

Genera

Genera within the family Sphincterochilidae include:
Sphincterochilinae
† Pseudoleptaxinae
  • Dentellocaracolus Oppenheim, 1890
  • Fridolinia Pilsbry, 1895 †
  • Pseudoleptaxis Pilsbry, 1895 - type genus o the subfamily Pseudoleptaxinae
  • Wenzia Pfeffer, 1930

Ecology

Sphincterochilidae land snails are xerothermophilous, i.e. they are well adapted to hot, arid places.