Sphenophorus


Sphenophorus is a genus of weevils, often known as billbugs, in the family Curculionidae, and tribe Sphenophorini. Eleven species of billbugs infest managed turfgrass in North America.

Species

These 278 species belong to the genus Sphenophorus.Sphenophorus abbreviatus Sphenophorus adspersus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus aduncus Erichson, 1847Sphenophorus aequalis Gyllenhal, 1838 Sphenophorus albicollis Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus alfurus Heller, 1914Sphenophorus ambiguus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus anceps Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus angustus Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus apicalis LeConte, 1878Sphenophorus ardesius Schoenherr, 1839Sphenophorus arizonensis Horn, 1873Sphenophorus asper Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus aterrimus Champion, 1910Sphenophorus atratus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus atrivittata Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus aurofasciatus Brême, 1844Sphenophorus austerus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus australis Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus bartramiae Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus basilanus Heller, 1922Sphenophorus bifasciatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus bisbisignatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus blanchardi Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus blatchleyi Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus brasiliensis Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus bruchi Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus brunnipennis Sphenophorus brutus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus callizona L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882Sphenophorus callosipennis Chittenden, 1919Sphenophorus callosus Sphenophorus canaliculatus Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus canalipes Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus carbonarius Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus carinicollis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus cariosus Sphenophorus caroli Vaurie, 1967Sphenophorus castaneipennis Boheman, 1838Sphenophorus castanipes Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus cazieri Vaurie, 1951Sphenophorus chittendeni Blatchley, 1916Sphenophorus cicatricosus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus cicatripennis Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus cicatristriatus Fahraeus, 1838 Sphenophorus cincticollis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus cinctus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus cinerascens V. de Motschulsky, 1858Sphenophorus coesifrons Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus compressirostris Sphenophorus confluens J. Prena, 2018Sphenophorus contractus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus costatus O.C. Waterhouse, 1879Sphenophorus costicollis Chittenden, 1919Sphenophorus costifer Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus costipennis Horn, 1873Sphenophorus cribricollis F. Walker, 1859Sphenophorus cristulatus Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus cruciata G. Quedenfeldt, 1888Sphenophorus cruciger V. de Motschulsky, 1858Sphenophorus crudus Erichson, 1847Sphenophorus cultellatus Horn, 1873Sphenophorus cultrirostris Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus decoratus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus deficiens Chittenden, 1920Sphenophorus defrictus Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus dehaanii Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus delumbatus Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus destructor Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus dietrichi Sphenophorus dimidiatipennis H. Jekel, 1858Sphenophorus discolor Mannerheim, 1843Sphenophorus dispar Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus diversus Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus dolosus Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus elephantulus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus ensirostris Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus erythrurus L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1880Sphenophorus exquisita F. Walker, 1859Sphenophorus fahraei Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus fasciatus Gemminger & Harold, 1871Sphenophorus ferrugineus Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus flexuosus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus fossor Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus foveatus Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus gagatinus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus geminatus Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus gentilis LeConte, 1857Sphenophorus germari Horn, 1873Sphenophorus glabricollis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus glabridiscus F. Walker, 1859Sphenophorus glyceriae J. Prena, 2018Sphenophorus graminis Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus guttatus Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus haneti G. Quedenfeldt, 1888Sphenophorus hebetatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus hemipterus Schoenherr, 1825Sphenophorus hoegbergii Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus holosericus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus hypocrita Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus immunis Sphenophorus implicatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus imus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus inaequalis Sphenophorus incongruus Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus incurrens Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus indus Sphenophorus infelix Gistel, 1848Sphenophorus inscripta Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus insculptus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus insularis C.H. Boheman, 1859Sphenophorus interruptecostata Schaufuss, 1885Sphenophorus interstitialis Sphenophorus intervallatus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus javanensis Günther, 1937Sphenophorus jugosus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus kuatunensis Voss, 1958Sphenophorus laetus Erichson, 1847Sphenophorus larvalis Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus lateritius Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus latinasus Horn, 1873Sphenophorus latiscapus T. Kirsch, 1869Sphenophorus lebasii Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus leprosus Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus letestui Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus leucographus Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus levis Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus lineatocollis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus lineatus Champion, 1910Sphenophorus liratus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus longicollis Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus lutulentus Champion, 1910Sphenophorus maculata Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus maculifer Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus maderensis Hoffmann, 1938Sphenophorus maidis Chittenden, 1905 Sphenophorus marinus Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus maurus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus melancholicus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus melanocardius Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus melanocephalus Sphenophorus melanurus T. Kirsch, 1875Sphenophorus memnonius Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus meridionalis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus mimelus Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus minimus Hart, 1890 Sphenophorus missouriensis Chittenden, 1919Sphenophorus monilis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus mormon Chittenden, 1904Sphenophorus multipunctatus Champion, 1910Sphenophorus mundus Champion, 1910Sphenophorus musaecola L. Fairmaire, 1898Sphenophorus mutilatus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus napoanus Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus nasutus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus nawradi T. Kirsch, 1869Sphenophorus nebulosus G.C. Champion, 1910Sphenophorus necydaloides Sphenophorus neomexicanus Chittenden, 1904Sphenophorus nevadensis Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus nigerrimus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus nigroplagiata G. Quedenfeldt, 1888Sphenophorus nubilus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus nudicollis T. Kirsch, 1877Sphenophorus obscuripennis Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus obsoletus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus octocostatus Champion, 1910Sphenophorus octomaculatus Heller, 1934Sphenophorus omissus Blatchley, 1920Sphenophorus opacus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus orizabensis L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882Sphenophorus paganus Sphenophorus panops Walk. in Mshl., 1920Sphenophorus parumpunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus perforatus Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus pertinax Sphenophorus phoeniciensis Chittenden, 1904 Sphenophorus piceus Sphenophorus picirostris L. Fairmaire, 1897Sphenophorus pinguis Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus placidus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus planipennis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus polygrammus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus pontederiae Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus procerus J.L. LeConte, 1858Sphenophorus promissa F.P. Pascoe, 1885Sphenophorus pulchellus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus pumilus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus punctatostriatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus punctatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus pustulosus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus quadrimaculata Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus quadrisignatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus quadrivittatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus quadrivulnerata J. Thomson, 1858Sphenophorus quinquepunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus rectistriatus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus rectus Sphenophorus reticulaticollis J. Prena, 2018Sphenophorus reticulatus Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus retusus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus rimoratus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus robustior Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus robustus Horn, 1873Sphenophorus roelofsi L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882Sphenophorus rubellus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus rufofasciatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus rufus Szalay Marzsó, 1957Sphenophorus rusticus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus sacchari Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus sanguineus Gyllenhal, 1845Sphenophorus sanguinolentus L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882Sphenophorus sationis Heller, 1925Sphenophorus saucius Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus sayi Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus schoenherrii Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus schwarzi Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus scirpi Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus scoparius Horn, 1873Sphenophorus semicalvus Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus senegalensis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus sericans C.H. Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus sericeus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus seriepunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus serratipes Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus sierrakowskyi Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus signaticollis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus simplex LeConte, 1860Sphenophorus soltauii Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus sordidus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus spadiceus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus spangleri Anderson, 2014Sphenophorus spinolae Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus squamosus Boheman, 1845Sphenophorus sriatoforatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus stigmaticus Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus strangulatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus striatipennis Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus striatoforatus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus striatopunctatus Sphenophorus striatus Fåhraeus, 1845Sphenophorus strigosus Erichson, 1847Sphenophorus subcarinatus Mannerheim, 1843Sphenophorus subcostatus L. Fairmaire, 1903Sphenophorus sublaevis F.H. Chittenden, 1906Sphenophorus subulatus Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus suturalis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus taboa Vanin, 1990Sphenophorus tardus Fall, 1901Sphenophorus tenuis Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus terebrans Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus terricola Champion, 1910Sphenophorus testardi X. Montrouzier, 1860Sphenophorus tetricus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus thoracicus Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus tincturata F.P. Pascoe, 1885Sphenophorus tomentosus Vaurie, 1978Sphenophorus tornowii Brèthes, 1910Sphenophorus tredecimpunctatus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus tremolerasi Hustache, 1937Sphenophorus truncatus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus validirostris Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus validus J.L. LeConte, 1858Sphenophorus variabilis Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus variegatus Schoenherr, 1838Sphenophorus velutinus LeConte, 1876Sphenophorus venatus Sphenophorus vestitus J. Prena, 2018Sphenophorus vilis Hustache, 1936Sphenophorus villosiventris Chittenden, 1905Sphenophorus vittata Chittenden, 1924Sphenophorus vomerinus LeConte, 1858Sphenophorus zamiae Gyllenhal, 1838Sphenophorus zeae Walsh, 1867
  • † Sphenophorus elegans Theobald, 1935
  • † Sphenophorus naegelianus O. Heer, 1847
  • † Sphenophorus proluviosus Heyden & Heyden, 1866
  • † Sphenophorus regelianus O. Heer, 1847