Sphenophorus


Sphenophorus is a genus of weevils, often known as billbugs, in the family Curculionidae, and tribe Sphenophorini. Eleven species of billbugs infest managed turfgrass in North America.

Species

These 278 species belong to the genus Sphenophorus.
  • Sphenophorus abbreviatus
  • Sphenophorus adspersus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus aduncus Erichson, 1847
  • Sphenophorus aequalis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus albicollis Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus alfurus Heller, 1914
  • Sphenophorus ambiguus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus anceps Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus angustus Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus apicalis LeConte, 1878
  • Sphenophorus ardesius Schoenherr, 1839
  • Sphenophorus arizonensis Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus asper Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus aterrimus Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus atratus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus atrivittata Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus aurofasciatus Brême, 1844
  • Sphenophorus austerus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus australis Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus bartramiae Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus basilanus Heller, 1922
  • Sphenophorus bifasciatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus bisbisignatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus blanchardi Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus blatchleyi Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus brasiliensis Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus bruchi Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus brunnipennis
  • Sphenophorus brutus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus callizona L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882
  • Sphenophorus callosipennis Chittenden, 1919
  • Sphenophorus callosus
  • Sphenophorus canaliculatus Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus canalipes Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus carbonarius Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus carinicollis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus cariosus
  • Sphenophorus caroli Vaurie, 1967
  • Sphenophorus castaneipennis Boheman, 1838
  • Sphenophorus castanipes Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus cazieri Vaurie, 1951
  • Sphenophorus chittendeni Blatchley, 1916
  • Sphenophorus cicatricosus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus cicatripennis Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus cicatristriatus Fahraeus, 1838
  • Sphenophorus cincticollis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus cinctus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus cinerascens V. de Motschulsky, 1858
  • Sphenophorus coesifrons Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus compressirostris
  • Sphenophorus confluens J. Prena, 2018
  • Sphenophorus contractus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus costatus O.C. Waterhouse, 1879
  • Sphenophorus costicollis Chittenden, 1919
  • Sphenophorus costifer Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus costipennis Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus cribricollis F. Walker, 1859
  • Sphenophorus cristulatus Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus cruciata G. Quedenfeldt, 1888
  • Sphenophorus cruciger V. de Motschulsky, 1858
  • Sphenophorus crudus Erichson, 1847
  • Sphenophorus cultellatus Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus cultrirostris Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus decoratus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus deficiens Chittenden, 1920
  • Sphenophorus defrictus Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus dehaanii Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus delumbatus Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus destructor Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus dietrichi
  • Sphenophorus dimidiatipennis H. Jekel, 1858
  • Sphenophorus discolor Mannerheim, 1843
  • Sphenophorus dispar Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus diversus Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus dolosus Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus elephantulus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus ensirostris Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus erythrurus L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1880
  • Sphenophorus exquisita F. Walker, 1859
  • Sphenophorus fahraei Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus fasciatus Gemminger & Harold, 1871
  • Sphenophorus ferrugineus Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus flexuosus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus fossor Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus foveatus Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus gagatinus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus geminatus Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus gentilis LeConte, 1857
  • Sphenophorus germari Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus glabricollis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus glabridiscus F. Walker, 1859
  • Sphenophorus glyceriae J. Prena, 2018
  • Sphenophorus graminis Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus guttatus Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus haneti G. Quedenfeldt, 1888
  • Sphenophorus hebetatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus hemipterus Schoenherr, 1825
  • Sphenophorus hoegbergii Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus holosericus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus hypocrita Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus immunis
  • Sphenophorus implicatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus imus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus inaequalis
  • Sphenophorus incongruus Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus incurrens Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus indus
  • Sphenophorus infelix Gistel, 1848
  • Sphenophorus inscripta Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus insculptus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus insularis C.H. Boheman, 1859
  • Sphenophorus interruptecostata Schaufuss, 1885
  • Sphenophorus interstitialis
  • Sphenophorus intervallatus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus javanensis Günther, 1937
  • Sphenophorus jugosus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus kuatunensis Voss, 1958
  • Sphenophorus laetus Erichson, 1847
  • Sphenophorus larvalis Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus lateritius Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus latinasus Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus latiscapus T. Kirsch, 1869
  • Sphenophorus lebasii Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus leprosus Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus letestui Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus leucographus Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus levis Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus lineatocollis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus lineatus Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus liratus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus longicollis Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus lutulentus Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus maculata Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus maculifer Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus maderensis Hoffmann, 1938
  • Sphenophorus maidis Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus marinus Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus maurus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus melancholicus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus melanocardius Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus melanocephalus
  • Sphenophorus melanurus T. Kirsch, 1875
  • Sphenophorus memnonius Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus meridionalis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus mimelus Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus minimus Hart, 1890
  • Sphenophorus missouriensis Chittenden, 1919
  • Sphenophorus monilis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus mormon Chittenden, 1904
  • Sphenophorus multipunctatus Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus mundus Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus musaecola L. Fairmaire, 1898
  • Sphenophorus mutilatus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus napoanus Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus nasutus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus nawradi T. Kirsch, 1869
  • Sphenophorus nebulosus G.C. Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus necydaloides
  • Sphenophorus neomexicanus Chittenden, 1904
  • Sphenophorus nevadensis Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus nigerrimus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus nigroplagiata G. Quedenfeldt, 1888
  • Sphenophorus nubilus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus nudicollis T. Kirsch, 1877
  • Sphenophorus obscuripennis Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus obsoletus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus octocostatus Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus octomaculatus Heller, 1934
  • Sphenophorus omissus Blatchley, 1920
  • Sphenophorus opacus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus orizabensis L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882
  • Sphenophorus paganus
  • Sphenophorus panops Walk. in Mshl., 1920
  • Sphenophorus parumpunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus perforatus Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus pertinax
  • Sphenophorus phoeniciensis Chittenden, 1904
  • Sphenophorus piceus
  • Sphenophorus picirostris L. Fairmaire, 1897
  • Sphenophorus pinguis Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus placidus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus planipennis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus polygrammus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus pontederiae Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus procerus J.L. LeConte, 1858
  • Sphenophorus promissa F.P. Pascoe, 1885
  • Sphenophorus pulchellus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus pumilus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus punctatostriatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus punctatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus pustulosus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus quadrimaculata Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus quadrisignatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus quadrivittatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus quadrivulnerata J. Thomson, 1858
  • Sphenophorus quinquepunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus rectistriatus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus rectus
  • Sphenophorus reticulaticollis J. Prena, 2018
  • Sphenophorus reticulatus Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus retusus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus rimoratus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus robustior Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus robustus Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus roelofsi L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882
  • Sphenophorus rubellus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus rufofasciatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus rufus Szalay Marzsó, 1957
  • Sphenophorus rusticus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus sacchari Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus sanguineus Gyllenhal, 1845
  • Sphenophorus sanguinolentus L.A.A. Chevrolat, 1882
  • Sphenophorus sationis Heller, 1925
  • Sphenophorus saucius Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus sayi Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus schoenherrii Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus schwarzi Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus scirpi Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus scoparius Horn, 1873
  • Sphenophorus semicalvus Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus senegalensis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus sericans C.H. Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus sericeus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus seriepunctatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus serratipes Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus sierrakowskyi Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus signaticollis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus simplex LeConte, 1860
  • Sphenophorus soltauii Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus sordidus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus spadiceus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus spangleri Anderson, 2014
  • Sphenophorus spinolae Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus squamosus Boheman, 1845
  • Sphenophorus sriatoforatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus stigmaticus Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus strangulatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus striatipennis Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus striatoforatus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus striatopunctatus
  • Sphenophorus striatus Fåhraeus, 1845
  • Sphenophorus strigosus Erichson, 1847
  • Sphenophorus subcarinatus Mannerheim, 1843
  • Sphenophorus subcostatus L. Fairmaire, 1903
  • Sphenophorus sublaevis F.H. Chittenden, 1906
  • Sphenophorus subulatus Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus suturalis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus taboa Vanin, 1990
  • Sphenophorus tardus Fall, 1901
  • Sphenophorus tenuis Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus terebrans Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus terricola Champion, 1910
  • Sphenophorus testardi X. Montrouzier, 1860
  • Sphenophorus tetricus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus thoracicus Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus tincturata F.P. Pascoe, 1885
  • Sphenophorus tomentosus Vaurie, 1978
  • Sphenophorus tornowii Brèthes, 1910
  • Sphenophorus tredecimpunctatus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus tremolerasi Hustache, 1937
  • Sphenophorus truncatus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus validirostris Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus validus J.L. LeConte, 1858
  • Sphenophorus variabilis Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus variegatus Schoenherr, 1838
  • Sphenophorus velutinus LeConte, 1876
  • Sphenophorus venatus
  • Sphenophorus vestitus J. Prena, 2018
  • Sphenophorus vilis Hustache, 1936
  • Sphenophorus villosiventris Chittenden, 1905
  • Sphenophorus vittata Chittenden, 1924
  • Sphenophorus vomerinus LeConte, 1858
  • Sphenophorus zamiae Gyllenhal, 1838
  • Sphenophorus zeae Walsh, 1867
  • † Sphenophorus elegans Theobald, 1935
  • † Sphenophorus naegelianus O. Heer, 1847
  • † Sphenophorus proluviosus Heyden & Heyden, 1866
  • † Sphenophorus regelianus O. Heer, 1847