1930 in Spain

Incumbents

• Monarch: Alfonso XIII
• Prime [Minister of Spain|President of the Council of Ministers]: Miguel Primo de Rivera, Dámaso Berenguer

Births

• 28 January - Luis de Pablo, composer
• 4 June - Vicente Alejandro Guillamón, journalist and writer
• 19 June - Victoriano Ríos Pérez, physician and politician
• 2 October - Antonio Gala, poet, playwright and novelist
• 27 October - Francisca Aguirre, poet
• 16 November - Andrés Reguera, politician
• 24 December - Arsenio Iglesias, football player and manager

Full date unknown

• Luis Miravitlles, scientist and writer

Deaths

• October 20 – Valeriano Weyler, 1st [Duke of Rubí].