South Harrison Township, New Jersey
South Harrison Township is a township in Gloucester County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 3,395, an increase of 233 from the 2010 census count of 3,162, which in turn reflected an increase of 745 from the 2,417 counted in the 2000 census.
South Harrison was formed as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 2, 1883, from portions of Township, New Jersey|Harrison Township]. Elk Township was formed from portions of South Harrison Township on April 17, 1891. It is a dry town, where alcohol cannot be sold, though alcohol is available at the winery in the township.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 15.96 square miles, including 15.90 square miles of land and 0.06 square miles of water.Unincorporated communities, localities, and places located partially or completely within the township include Cedar Grove, Harrisonville, Jessups Mills, and Gloucester County, New Jersey|Lincoln].
The township borders the municipalities of Elk Township, Harrison Township, and Woolwich Township in Gloucester County; and Pilesgrove Township and Upper Pittsgrove Township in Salem County.
Demographics
2010 census
The 2010 United States census counted 3,162 people, 1,020 households, and 862 families in the township. The population density was. There were 1,056 housing units at an average density of. The racial makeup was 91.59% White, 5.06% Black or African American, 0.00% Native American, 1.20% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.95% from Race and ethnicity in [the United States census|other races], and 1.17% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.10% of the population.Of the 1,020 households, 42.1% had children under the age of 18; 73.1% were married couples living together; 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present and 15.5% were non-families. Of all households, 11.5% were made up of individuals and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.10 and the average family size was 3.36.
28.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 30.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.4 years. For every 100 females, the population had 95.8 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 97.5 males.
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that median household income was $106,667 and the median family income was $113,875. Males had a median income of $84,408 versus $55,750 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $34,515. About 2.0% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.8% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.
2000 census
As of the 2000 census, there were 2,417 people, 800 households, and 663 families residing in the township. The population density was. There were 829 housing units at an average density of. The racial makeup of the township was 93.09% White, 3.76% African American, 0.04% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 2.19% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.43% of the population.There were 800 households, out of which 41.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.9% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.1% were non-families. 13.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 3.25.
In the township, the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $68,491, and the median income for a family was $76,390. Males had a median income of $55,313 versus $32,337 for females. The per capita income for the township was $25,968. About 4.1% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 8.0% of those age 65 or over.
Government
Local government
South Harrison Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state. The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle. At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor., members of the South Harrison Township Committee are Mayor Joseph Marino, Deputy Mayor Robert J. Diaz, John Horner, Robert L. Richardson and Robert Schenk.
In 2007, Charles Tyson was elected Mayor, the first African American to hold the post. He was re-elected in 2008. In 2009, however, he declined to seek re-election to a third term, citing the death threats and racist vandalism that had arisen. He had received threatening phone calls and emails, his tires were slashed, and "KKK" was written on a sign on his lawn. A federal indictment has charged a white supremacist from Virginia, White (neo-Nazi)|Bill White], with "communicating threats in interstate commerce", based on White's emails to Tyson and phone calls to Tyson's wife in 2008. No arrests have been made, however, in connection with the incidents in 2007, even though the town posted a $24,000 reward.
Federal, state, and county representation
South Harrison Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 3rd state legislative district.Education
The South Harrison Township School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through sixth grade at South Harrison Township Elementary School. As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 315 students and 32.0 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 9.8:1.Public school students in seventh through twelfth grades are educated by the Kingsway Regional School District, which also serves students from East [Greenwich Township, New Jersey|East Greenwich Township], Swedesboro and Woolwich Township, with the addition of students from Logan Township who attend the district's high school as part of a sending/receiving relationship in which tuition is paid on a per-pupil basis by the Logan Township School District. South Harrison Township accounted for 13% of district enrollment. As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of two schools, had an enrollment of 2,868 students and 207.8 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 13.8:1. Schools in the district are
Kingsway Regional Middle School with 1,023 students in grades 7–8, and Kingsway Regional High School with 1,802 students in grades 9–12. Under a 2011 proposal, Kingsway would have merged with its constituent member's K–6 districts to become a full K–12 district, with various options for including Logan Township as part of the consolidated district.
Students from across the county are eligible to apply to attend Gloucester County Institute of Technology, a four-year high school in Deptford Township that provides technical and vocational education. As a public school, students do not pay tuition to attend the school.
Transportation
, the township had a total of of roadways, of which were maintained by the municipality, by Gloucester County and by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.South Harrison Township is crisscrossed by several major roadways. Route 45, also known as Woodstown-Mullica Hill Road, traverses the township southwest-to-northeast, from the border with Pilesgrove Township to Harrison Township. County [Route 538 (New Jersey)|County Route 538], also known as Swedesboro Road, crosses the northern portion of the township from Woolwich Township in the northwest to Elk Township to the southeast. County Route 581 crosses from Upper Pittsgrove Township in the south to Harrison Township in the north.