Paleobiota of the Solnhofen Limestone
The Solnhofen Limestone or Solnhofen Plattenkalk is a collective term for multiple Late Jurassic lithographic limestones in southeastern Germany, which is famous for its well-preserved fossil flora and fauna dating to the late Jurassic. The paleoenvironment is also often referred to as the Solnhofen Archipelago. The Solnhofen Archipelago was located at the northern edge of the Tethys Ocean as part of a shallow epicontinental sea and is firmly a part of the Mediterranean realm.
Chondrichthyes
Lamniformes
Osteognathostomata
Aspidorhynchidae
Other Invertebrata
| Genus | Species | Locality | Formation | Notes | Images |
| Ammonella | A. quadrata | Pfalzpaint | Altmühltal Formation | Greatly resembles the Cambrian Protospongia | |
| Hruodospongia | H. lithographica | Wintershof | Altmühltal Formation | An axinellid sponge, the third sponge genus known from Solnhofen | |
| Neochoiaella | N. frattigianii | Langenaltheim | Altmühltal Formation | An extreme Lazarus taxon, resembles the Cambrian choiid sponges. |
General
- Lambers, P. H.. The actinopterygian fish fauna of the Late Kimmeridgian and Early Tithonian 'Plattenkalke' near Solnhofen : state of the art. Geologie en Mijnbouw 78:215-229.