Socialism (book)
Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis is a book by Austrian School economist and classical liberal thinker Ludwig von Mises, first published in German by in Jena in 1922 under the title Die Gemeinwirtschaft: Untersuchungen über den Sozialismus.
Amongst other things, the book expanded Mises's views on the impossibility of economic calculation under socialism, which he had first developed in his influential 1920 article Economic Calculation in the Socialism Commonwealth. Murray Rothbard argued that Socialism was amongst the four most significant works of Mises's career, alongside The Theory of Money and Credit, Human Action, and Theory and History.
Translations
The book was first translated into English from the second reworked German edition by J. Kahane and published by Jonathan Cape in London in 1936. In 1951 the translation was reworked with the assistance of the author and published by Yale University Press in New Haven with the addition of an epilogue by Mises, originally published in 1947 as Planned Chaos by the Foundation for Economic Education.Publication history
In German
Die Gemeinwirtschaft: Untersuchungen über den Sozialismus, Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1922.Die Gemeinwirtschaft: Untersuchungen über den Sozialismus, Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1932.Die Gemeinwirtschaft: Untersuchungen über den Sozialismus, Auburn, AL: Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2007.In Swedish
Kapitalism och socialism i de liberala idéernas belysning. Stockholm: Norstedt, 1930.In English
Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. London: Jonathan Cape, 1936 Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1951.Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. London: Jonathan Cape, 1969Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. Indianapolis, IN: Liberty Fund, 1981..Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. Auburn, AL: Ludwig von Mises Institute, 200x..In Czech
Socialismus: ekonomická a sociologická analýza. Prague: Liberální institut, 2019,In Portuguese
Socialismo: Uma Análise Econômica e Sociológica. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Konkin, 2022.In Italian
Socialismo: analisi economica e sociologica. Milano: Rusconi, 1990.In Russian
Sot︠s︡ializm: ėkonomicheskiĭ i sot︠s︡iologicheskiĭ analiz. Moskva: Obshchestvo "Catallaxy", 1994, 1999.In Turkish
Sosyalizm: İktisadi ve sosyolojik bir tahlil. Ankara: Liberte Yayınları, 2007.In Chinese
- 社会主义 : 经济与社会学的分析 / She hui zhu yi : Jing ji yu she hui xue de fen xi. 中国社会科学出版社, Beijing : Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she, 2008.