Repeal of Obsolete Statutes Act 1856


The Repeal of Obsolete Statutes Act 1856, also known as the Statute Law Revision Act 1856, was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that repealed for the United Kingdom enactments from 1285 to 1777 which had ceased to be in force or had become unnecessary.
Halsbury's Laws labelled this act as the first act for statute law revision. Courtenay Ilbert described this act as the first Statute Law Revision Act.

Background

In the United Kingdom, acts of Parliament remain in force until expressly repealed. Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England, published in the late 18th-century, raised questions about the system and structure of the common law and the poor drafting and disorder of the existing statute book.
In 1806, the Commission on Public Records passed a resolution requesting the production of a report on the best mode of reducing the volume of the statute book. From 1810 to 1825, The Statutes of the Realm was published, providing for the first time the authoritative collection of acts. In 1816, both Houses of Parliament, passed resolutions that an eminent lawyer with 20 clerks be commissioned to make a digest of the statutes, which was declared "very expedient to be done." However, this was never done.
At the start of the parliamentary session in 1853, Lord Cranworth announced his intention to the improvement of the statute law and in March 1853, appointed the Board for the Revision of the Statute Law to repeal expired statutes and continue consolidation, with a wider remit that included civil law. The Board issued three reports dated 18 August 1853, 31 January 1854 and 2 June 1854, recommending the creation of a permanent body for statute law reform.
In 1854, Lord Cranworth appointed the Royal Commission for Consolidating the Statute Law to consolidate existing statutes and enactments of English law. The Commission made four reports.
An alternative approach, focusing on expunging obsolete laws from the statute book, followed by consolidation, was proposed by Peter Locke King MP, who was heavily critical of the expenditure of the Commission and the lack of results.

Repeal

The whole act was itself repealed by section 1 of, and the schedule to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1875.

Repealed enactments

The act repealed 120 obsolete acts that had been deemed unnecessary by the Statute Law Commission. In addition to the explicitly listed acts, any act "confirming, continuing, or perpetuating the same" were also repealed.
CitationShort TitleDescriptionExtent of repeal
Statute of Westminster the Second
13 Edw. 1. c. 33
Forfeiture of landsLands where Crosses be set shall be forfeited as Lands aliened in Mortmain.The whole act.
Statute of Westminster the Second
13 Edw. 1. c. 41
Alienation by religious houses, etc.A Contra formam collationis and a Cessarit to recover Lands given in Alms.The whole act.
Articuli super Chartas
28 Edw. 1. c. 5
Chancery and Queen's BenchThe Chancellor and the Justices of the King's Bench shall follow the King.The whole act.
Articuli super Chartas
28 Edw. 1. c. 20
Vessels of Gold, Assaying, etc., of Act 1300Vessels of Gold shall be essayed, touched, and marked; the King's Prerogative shall be saved.The whole act.
5 Edw. 3. c. 14Arrest, etc., of Night Walkers, etc. Act 1331Night Walkers and suspected Persons shall be safely kept.The whole act.
Statute of Nottingham
10 Edw. 3. Stat. 3
Statute of NottinghamDe cibariis utendis.The whole act.
25 Edw. 3. Stat. 5. c. 22ProvisorsHe that purchaseth a Provision in Rome for an Abbey shall be out of the King's Protection, and any Man may do with him as with the King's Enemy.The whole act.
28 Edw. 3. c. 10Misprisions in cities and boroughsThe Penalty of the Mayor, Sheriffs, &c. of London, if they do not redress Errors and Misprisions there; and in what Counties the Trial thereof shall be.The whole act.
37 Edw. 3. c. 15ClothiersClothiers shall make Cloths sufficient of the aforesaid Prices, so that this Statute for Default of such Cloths be in nowise infringed.The whole act.
6 Ric. 2. Stat. 1. c. 9VictuallersNo Victualler shall execute a judicial Place in a City or Town Corporate.The whole act.
7 Ric. 2. c. 13Riding armedNo Man shall ride in Harness within the Realm, nor with Launcegays.The whole act.
12 Ric. 2. c. 12Expenses of knights of shiresIn what Cases the Lords and Spiritual Persons shall be contributory to the Expenses of the Knights of Parliament.The whole act.
12 Ric. 2. c. 13Nuisances in Towns Act 1388The Punishment of them which cause Corruption near a City or great Town, to corrupt the Air.The whole act.
Statute of Victuallers and Hostellers 1389The Rates of Labourers Wages shall be assessed and proclaimed by the Justices of Peace. and they shall assess the Gains of Victuallers who shall make Horsebread. and the Weight and Price thereof.The whole act.
17 Ric. 2. c. 4MaltMalt sold to London shall be cleansed from the Dust.The whole act.
17 Ric. 2. c. 10Gaol deliveryTwo learned Men in the Law shall be in Commission of Jail Delivery.The whole act.
20 Ric. 2. c. 1Riding armedNo Man shall ride or go armed; Launcegays shall be put out.The whole act.
20 Ric. 2. c. 2LiveriesWho only may wear another's Livery.The whole act.
1 Hen. 4. c. 15LondonThe Punishment of the Mayor, &c. of London for Defaults committed there.The whole act.
4 Hen. 4. c. 5SheriffsEvery Sheriff shall in Person continue in his Bailiwick and shall not let it.The whole act.
4 Hen. 4. c. 10CoinageThe Third Part of the Silver bought to the Bullion shall be coined in Halfpence and Farthings.The whole act.
4 Hen. 4. c. 25HostlersAn Hostler shall not make Horsebread. How much he may take for Oats.The whole act.
4 Hen. 4. c. 27Penal laws against the WelshThere shall be no Wasters, Vagabonds, &c. in Wales.The whole act.
4 Hen. 4. c. 29WelshmenWelshmen shall not be armed.The whole act.
5 Hen. 4. c. 2ApproversThe Penalty of him which procureth Pardon for an Approver that committeth Felony again.The whole act.
5 Hen. 4. c. 13PlatingWhat Things may be gilded and laid on with Silver and Gold, and what not.The whole act.
7 Hen. 4. c. 7ArrowheadsArrowheads shall be wellboiled, brased, and hard.The whole act.
11 Hen. 4. c. 1Elections to ParliamentThe Penalty on a Sheriff for making an untrue Return of the Election of the Knights of Parliament.The whole act.
1 Hen. 5. c. 4Bailiffs of sheriffs, etc.Sheriff's Bailiffs shall not be in the same Office in Three Years after; Sheriff's Officers shall not be Attorneys.The whole act.
2 Hen. 5. Stat. 2. c. 4Gilding of Silver Act 1414There shall be no gilding of Silver Ware but of the Allay of English Sterling.The whole act.
4 Hen. 5 Stat. 2 c. 6IrishPenalty on Irish Prelates for collating an Irishman to a Benefice in England or bringing an Irishman to Parliament to discover the Counsels of Englishmen to Rebels.The whole act.
8 Hen. 5. c. 3Gold and SilverWhat Things only may be gilded and what laid on with Silver.The whole act.
9 Hen. 5 Stat. 1. c. 10Coal-keels at NewcastleKeels that carry Sea Coals to Newcastle shall be measured and marked.The whole act.
1 Hen. 6. c. 3IrishmenWhat Sort of Irishmen only may come to dwell in England.The whole act.
6 Hen. 6. c. 4Parliament Act 1427The Sheriff's Traverse to an Inquest found touching returning Knights of Shires for the Parliament.The whole act.
8 Hen. 6. c. 22WoolWhat is requisite to be done in winding and packing of Wool. None shall force, clack, or beard any Wool.The whole act.
11 Hen. 6. c. 1Stews in Southwark Act 1433They that dwell at the Stews in Southwark shall not be impanelled in Juries nor keep any Inn or Tavern but there.The whole act.
18 Hen. 6. c. 18Soldiers Act 1439How much a Captain shall forfeit that doth detain any Part of his Soldier's Wages.The whole act.
23 Hen. 6. c. 4WelshmenWelshmen indicted of Treason or Felony that do repair unto Herefordshire shall be apprehended and imprisoned or else pursued by Hue and Cry, and a Forfeiture of those which do not pursue them.The whole act.
28 Hen. 6. c. 5CustomsThe Penalty of the Officers of the Customs which by Colour of their Offices shall distrain any Man's Ships or Goods.The whole act.
4 Edw. 4. c. 8Horn Act 1464No Stranger shall buy English Horns unwrought gathered or growing in London or within Twenty-four Miles thereof. Certain Powers vested in the Wardens of the Horners of London.The whole act.
17 Edw. 4. c. 4Tiles Act 1477An Act for making of Tile.The whole act.
4 Hen. 7. c. 2Gold and Silver Act 1488An Act for Finers of Gold and Silver.The whole act.
4 Hen. 7. c. 3Slaughter of Beasts Act 1488An Act that no Butcher slay any Manner of Beast within the Walls of London.The whole act.
4 Hen. 7. c. 16Isle of Wight Act 1488An Act concerning the Isle of Wight.The whole act.
11 Hen. 7. c. 19Upholsterers Act 1495An Act against Upholsterers.The whole act.
11 Hen. 7. c. 21Perjury Act 1495An Act against Perjury.The whole act.
11 Hen. 7. c. 27Fustians Act 1495An Act against unlawful and deceitful making of Fustians.The whole act.
19 Hen. 7. c. 6Pewterers Act 1503Pewterers walking.The whole act.
19 Hen. 7. c. 10Gaols Act 1503De voluntariis et negligentibus escapiis.The whole act.
3 Hen. 8. c. 14Oils Act 1511An Act for the searching of Oils within the City of London.The whole act.
4 Hen. 8. c. 7Pewterers Act 1512The Act made for Pewterers, and true Weights and Beams.The whole act.
5 Hen. 8. c. 4Worsteds Act 1513An Act for avoiding Deceits in Worsteds.The whole act.
14 & 15 Hen. 8. c. 2Aliens Act 1523The Act concerning the taking of Apprentices by Strangers.The whole act.
14 & 15 Hen. 8. c. 3Worsteds (Great Yarmouth) Act 1523The Act concerning the draping of Worsteds, Sayes and Stamins for the Town of Great Yarmouth.The whole act.
14 & 15 Hen. 8. c. 12Coining Act 1523An Act concerning coining of Money.The whole act.
21 Hen. 8. c. 12Manufacture of Cables, etc. Act 1529An Act for true making of great Cables, Halsers, Ropes, and all other Tackling for Ships, &c., in the Borough of Burport in the County of Dorset.The whole act.
21 Hen. 8. c. 16Aliens Act 1529An Act ratifying a Decree made in the Star Chamber concerning Strangers Handicraftsmen inhabiting the Realm of England.The whole act.
22 Hen. 8. c. 10Egyptians Act 1530An Act concerning Egyptians.The whole act.
24 Hen. 8. c. 10Destruction of Crows, etc. Act 1532An Act made and ordained to destroy Choughs, Crows, and Rooks.The whole act.
25 Hen. 8. c. 5Worsteds Act 1533An Act for calendering of Worsteds.The whole act.
25 Hen. 8. c. 9Pewterers Act 1533An Act concerning Pewterers.The whole act.
25 Hen. 8. c. 13Tillage Act 1533An Act concerning Farms and Sheep.The whole act.
25 Hen. 8. c. 18Cloths Act 1533An Act for Clothiers within the Shire of Worcester.The whole act.
26 Hen. 8. c. 5Ferries on the Severn Act 1534An Act that Keepers of Ferries on the Water of Severn shall not convey in their Ferry Boats any manner of Person, Goods, or Chattels after the Sun going down till the Sun be up.The whole act.
26 Hen. 8. c. 6Marches in Wales Act 1534An Act that Murders and Felonies done or committed within any Lordship Marcher in Wales shall be inquired of at the Sessions holden within the Shire Grounds next adjoining, with many good Orders for Administration of Justice there to be had.The whole act.
26 Hen. 8. c. 16Worsteds (Norwich, Lynn, and Yarmouth) Act 1534An Act for the making of Worsteds in the City of Norwich and in the Towns of Lynn and Yarmouth.The whole act.
32 Hen. 8. c. 13Lordships of Wales Act 1541For Breed of Horses.The whole act.
33 Hen. 8. c. 16Worsted Yarn Act 1541An Act for Worsted Yarn in Norfolk.The whole act.
34 & 35 Hen. 8. c. 10Coverlets Act 1542An Act for the true making of Coverlets in York.The whole act.
35 Hen. 8. c. 11Parliament Act 1543An Act for the due Payment of the Fees and Wages of Knights and Burgesses for the Parliament in Wales.The whole act.
1 Edw. 6. c. 6Worsted Yarn Act 1547An Act for the Continuance of making of Worsted Yarn in Norfolk.The whole act.
2 & 3 Edw. 6. c. 9Leather Act 1548An Act for the true currying of Leather.The whole act.
2 & 3 Edw. 6. c. 11Leather (No. 2) Act 1548An Act for the true tanning of Leather.The whole act.
2 & 3 Edw. 6. c. 19Abstinence from Flesh Act 1548An Act for Abstinence from Flesh.The whole act.
2 & 3 Edw. 6. c. 27Gads of Steel Act 1548An Act against the false forging of Gadds of Steel.The whole act.
3 & 4 Edw. 6. c. 2Woollen Cloths Act 1549An Act for the true making of Woollen Cloths.The whole act.
3 & 4 Edw. 6. c. 9Buying of Hides Act 1549An Act for the buying of raw Hides and Calf Skins.The whole act.
5 & 6 Edw. 6. c. 6Woollen Cloth Act 1551An Act for the making of Woollen Cloth.The whole act.
5 & 6 Edw. 6. c. 24Making of Hats, etc. Act 1551An Act for the making of Hats, Dornecks, and Coverlets at Norwich and in the County of Norfolk.The whole act.
7 Edw. 6. c. 5Wines Act 1553An Act to avoid the great Price and Excess of Wines.The whole act.
7 Edw. 6. c. 7Assize of Fuel Act 1553An Act for the Assize of Fuel.The whole act.
1 Mar. Sess. 3. c. 8Leather Act 1554An Act touching the buying and currying of Leather.The whole act.
1 & 2 Ph. & M. c. 4Egyptians Act 1554An Act for the Punishment of certain Persons calling themselves Egyptians.The whole act.
1 & 2 Ph. & M. c. 7Towns Corporate Act 1554An Act that Persons dwelling in the Country shall not sell divers Wares in Cities or Towns Corporate by Retail.The whole act.
1 Eliz. 1. c. 8Leather Act 1558An Act touching Shoemakers and Curriers.The whole act.
1 Eliz. 1. c. 9Leather (No. 2) Act 1558An Act touching Tanners and the selling of tanned Leather.The whole act.
1 Eliz. 1. c. 15Timber Act 1558An Act that Timber shall not be felled to make Coals for the making of Iron.The whole act.
5 Eliz. 1. c. 8Leather Act 1562An Act touching Tanners, Curriers, Shoemakers, and other Artificers occupying the cutting of Leather.The whole act.
8 Eliz. 1. c. 8Horses Act 1566An Act for the Repeal of a Branch of a Statute made Anno 32 H. 8., for the Stature of Horses within the Isle of Ely, and other Places confining thereunto.The whole act.
8 Eliz. 1. c. 9Prices of Barrels, etc. Act 1566An Act to repeal a Branch of the Statute made Anno 23 H. 8. touching the Prices of Barrels and Kilderkins.The whole act.
8 Eliz. 1. c. 10Bows Act 1566An Act for Bowyers and the Prices of Bows.The whole act.
8 Eliz. 1. c. 12Cloths (Lancashire) Act 1566An Act for the Aulneger's Fees in Lancashire and for Length Breadth and Weight of Cottons Frizes and Rugs.The whole act.
23 Eliz. 1. c. 5Preservation of Wood Act 1580An Act touching Iron Mills near unto the City of London and the River of Thames.The whole act.
23 Eliz. 1. c. 8Wax Act 1580An Act for the true melting, making, and working of Wax.The whole act.
27 Eliz. 1. c. 19Preservation of Timber Act 1584An Act for the Preservation of Timber in the Wealds of the Counties of Sussex, Surrey, and Kent, and for the Amendment of Highways decayed by Carriages to and from Iron Mills there.The whole act.
35 Eliz. 1. c. 9Cloths Act 1592An Act touching Breadth of Cloths.The whole act.
1 Jas. 1. c. 6Labourers Act 1603An An Act made for the Explanation of the Statute made in the Fifth Year of the late Queen Elizabeth's Reign concerning Labourers.The whole act.
1 Jas. 1. c. 20Painting Act 1603An Act for Redress of certain Abuses and Deceits used in Painting.The whole act.
3 Jas. 1. c. 9Skinners Act 1605An Act for the Relief of such as lawfully use the Trade and Handicraft of Skinners.The whole act.
3 Jas. 1. c. 16Kerseys Act 1605An Act for the Repeal of One Act made in the Fourteenth Year of Queen Elizabeth's Reign concerning the Length of Kersies.The whole act.
3 Jas. 1. c. 17Welsh Cottons Act 1605An Act concerning Welsh Cottons.The whole act.
4 Jas. 1. c. 2Woollen Cloths Act 1606An Act for the true making of Woollen Cloth.The whole act.
4 Jas. 1. c. 6Leather Act 1606An Act for repealing of so much of One Branch of a Statute made in the First Year of His Majesty's Reign, intituled "An Act concerning Tanners Curriers Shoemakers and other Artificers occupying the cutting of Leather," as concerneth the sealing of Sheepskins and to avoid selling of tanned Leather by Weight.The whole act.
21 Jas. 1. c. 18Woollen Cloths Act 1623An Act for Continuance of a Statute made for the making of Woollen Cloths.The whole act.
21 Jas. 1. c. 21Horsebread Act 1623An Act concerning Hostlers and Innholder.The whole act.
12 Cha. 2. c. 32Exportation Act 1660An Act for prohibiting the Exportation of Wool, Wool Fells, Fullers Earth, or any Kind of scouring Earth.The whole act.
14 Cha. 2. c. 18Wool Act 1662An Act against exporting of Sheep, Wool, Woolfells, Mortlings, Shorlings, Yarn made of Wool, Wool Flocks, Fullers Earth, Fulling Clay, and Tobacco Pipe Clay.The whole act.
5 & 6 Will. & Mar. c. 13Pardon of Felony Act 1694An Act to repeal the Statute made in the Tenth Year of King Edward the Third for finding Sureties for the good abearing by him or her that hath a Pardon of Felony.The whole act.
9 Will. 3. c. 40Exportation Act 1697An Act for the Explanation and better Execution of former Acts made against Transportation of Wool, Fullers Earth, and Scouring Clay.The whole act.
10 Will. 3. c.2Buttons Act 1698An Act to prevent the making or selling of Buttons made of Cloth, Serge, Drugget, or other Stuffs.The whole act.
1 Ann. c. 15
1 Ann. St. 1. c. 21
Salt Duties, etc. Act 1702An Act for preventing Frauds in the Duties upon Salt, and for the better Payment of Debentures at the Custom House.The whole act.
8 Ann. c. 11Silk Manufacturers Act 1709An Act for employing the Manufacturers by encouraging the Consumption of Raw Silk and Mohair Yarn.The whole act.
4 Geo. 1. c. 7Silk Manufacturers Act 1717An Act for making more effectual an Act made in the Eighth Year of the late Queen Anne, intituled "An Act for employing the Manufacturers by encouraging the Consumption of Raw Silk and Mohair Yarn."The whole act.
7 Geo. 1. St. 1. c. 12Silk Manufacturers Act 1720An Act for employing the Manufacturers and encouraging the Consumption of Raw Silk and Mohair Yarn by prohibiting the wearing of Buttons and Button-holes made of Cloth, Serge, and other Stuffs.The whole act.
11 Geo. 2. c. 28Cloth Manufacture Act 1737An Act for the better regulating the Manufacture of narrow Woollen Cloths in the West Riding of the County of York.The whole act.
10 Geo. 3. c. 49Bricks and Tiles Act 1770An Act for continuing and amending several Acts for preventing Abuses in making Bricks and Tiles.The whole act.
17 Geo. 3. c. 42Bricks and Tiles Act 1776An Act for preventing Abuses in the making and vending Bricks and Tiles.The whole act.