Shūsei Tokuda
Shūsei Tokuda was a Japanese writer.
Life
Tokuda was born in Kanazawa in Ishikawa Prefecture. Coming from a family of the former feudal nobility, Tokuda began his literary life as a follower of the writer Ozaki Kōyō, who was four years his senior and had already established himself as a literary man in the late 1880s. Their relationship wasn't to last long, though, with Kōyō dying in 1903, after which Tokuda began to move from Kōyō's style of romanticism into a mixture of naturalism and the confessional known as "Shizen-shugi", an example of which is his 1908 novel Arajotai, which dealt with the frustrations of a young working-class couple.After the publication of Ashiato in 1910, Tokuda would release his most autobiographical work, Kabi, in 1911, a classic example of the Japanese genre known as the "I-novel". He followed with the novel Rough Living in 1915.
After the death of his wife in 1926, Tokuda began a series of relationships with younger women, which would inspire his later works, especially his best-known, Kasō jinbutsu, released from 1935 to 1938, as well as the unfinished Shukuzu from 1941.
Legacy
A number of Tokuda's works were adapted into films in Japan. A monument honoring Tokuda was erected near the summit of Mount Utatsu in 1947. The monument features writing authored by poet Murō Saisei and was designed by architect Yoshirō Taniguchi.Selected works
- 1910: Ashiato
- 1911: Kabi
- 1915: Rough Living
- 1933: The Town's Dance Hall
- 1935: Order of the White Paulownia
- 1935–1938: Kasō jinbutsu
- 1941: ''Shukuzu''
Adaptations (selected)
- 1953: Epitome, director Kaneto Shindō
- 1957: Untamed, director Mikio Naruse
- 1962: Stolen Pleasure, director Yasuzō Masumura