Shumen Province


Shumen Province is a province in northeastern Bulgaria named after its main city Shumen. It is divided into ten municipalities with a total population, as of December 2009, of 194,090 inhabitants.

The Main City

The city of Shumen is famous in the region for the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria. The monument is in the cubist style and is 1300 steps above the center of the town. Other places of note are the Shumen fortress, Tombul Mosque, and Shumen Plato National park. The center of the town has a historical museum, large library, and large theater. The municipality building, also in the center, has a concert hall that features regular symphony performances. Shumen is also the location of the Shumensko Brewery, a popular beer in Bulgaria. The area surrounding Shumen plays a significant part in Bulgarian History with the first and second capitols of historical Bulgaria within thirty kilometers from the city.

Municipalities

The Shumen Province contains 10 municipalities. The following table shows each municipality's name in English and Cyrillic, main town or village, and population as of December 2009.
MunicipalityCyrillicPop.Town/VillagePop.
VenetsВенец6,905Venets725
VarbitsaВърбица10,492Varbitsa3,585
HitrinoХитрино6,423Hitrino715
KaolinovoКаолиново12,251Kaolinovo1,538
KaspichanКаспичан8,871Kaspichan3,260
Nikola KozlevoНикола Козлево6,381Nikola Kozlevo789
Novi PazarНови Пазар18,476Novi Pazar12,673
Veliki PreslavВелики Преслав15,292Veliki Preslav8,951
SmyadovoСмядово7,402Smyadovo4,036
ShumenШумен101,597Shumen86,824

Demographics

The Shumen province had a population of 204,395 according to a 2001 census, of which were male and were female.
As of the end of 2009, the population of the province, announced by the Bulgarian National Statistical Institute, numbered 194,090 of which are inhabitants aged over 60 years.

Ethnic groups

Total population : 180,528
By self-identified ethnicity :
  • Bulgarians: 99,446
  • Turks: 50,878
  • Romani: 13,847
  • Others and indefinable: 3,781
A further 12,000 people did not declare their ethnic group.
Self-identified ethnic group according to the 2001 census :
  • Bulgarians: 123,084
  • Turks: 59,551
  • Romani: 16,457

    Religion

Religious adherence in the province according to 2001 census:

Transportation

Shumen lies on the main route between Varna and Sofia and is served by numerous trains and buses serving the city.