Shirakawa-go Bus Terminal
Shirakawa-go Bus Terminal is a bus station in the village of Shirakawa, Gifu in Japan. Bus services are provided by Kaetsuno Bus, Nohi Bus, and Gifu Bus.
Overview
The bus station is located near Ogimachi Crossroad on the Japan National Route 156 which is located north of [Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go|Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama|Ogimachi Village].The number of visitors, and therefore vehicles, to Shirakawa-gō increased drastically in 1995 when the site became a World Heritage Site, resulting in a need to preserve the site. Citizens of Ogimachi requested a ban on through traffic of privately owned vehicles on the village's roads as well as the elimination of privately run parking, in addition to the creation of a bus station, a bus route for tourists, and publicly maintained accessible parking. Some residents expressed confusion at the creation of the bus station, but its establishment was officially decided by residents at a regularly-held village assembly, called an О̄yoriai, held on 23 December 2012.
While almost all previous buses passing through Shiragkawa-gō had stopped at the bus stop inside the village-run parking lot of the Seseragi Park across the Shō River from Ogimachi, there was concern this stop would be pushed beyond its capacity as the number of buses stopping there increased year-on-year due to an increase in international tourism and the extension of the Hokuriku Shinkansen between Nagano Station and Kanazawa Station in March 2015, resulting in a need to improve safety. There were also concerns regarding congestion of the Deai Bridge with tourists, as the suspension bridge is the only convenient path for crossing the river from the park's parking lot to the village.
As a result, the village moved ahead with the establishment of a new bus station on the site formerly home to the Shirakawa Clinic. An ordinance outlining the requirements for the station's management was completed on 21 June 2016, titled Ordinance on the Establishment and Management of the Shirakawa-gō Bus Terminal. A ceremony was held on 29 September 2016 marking the station's completion, and it opened for operation on 1 October 2016. The bus stop in the Seseragi Park parking lot and the nearby Ogimachi bus stop were removed as the station was opened.
History
- 23 December 2013 - At a regularly held village assembly, it was determined there was a demand by Shirakawa-gō residents for a restriction on privately owned vehicles in the thatch-roofed village as well as the establishment of a bus station.
- 2016
- *21 June - Ordinance on the Establishment and Management of the Shirakawa-gō Bus Terminal issued.
- *29 September - Ceremony marking completion of the bus station.
- *1 October - Start of operations.
- 7 October 2017 - Currency exchange kiosk first put into use.
- 5 November–10 December 2018 - Higurashi When They Cry Shirakawa-gō Stamp Rally hosted in the village with the bus station one location for a stamp and gifts.
- 2–6 May 2020 - All buses to and from the Shirakawa-gō Bus Terminal were suspended on request of the village to limit the spread of COVID-19.
- On 20 February 2023, Shirakawa-gō Bus Terminal has resumed partial operation.
Facilities
The bus terminal is located near the Ogimachi crossroad. A one-storey administration building is located in the center, and the station offers the following facilities:- Waiting room
- Toilet
- Currency exchange kiosk
- Tourist information desk and bus ticketing desk
- Coin lockers
- Wi-Fi
Highway and limited express, route Buses
| Bay | Name | Via | Terminal | Company | Note |
| 1 | Expressway Bus Kanazawa Line | Gokayama | Kanazawa Station | Hokuriku Railway, Nohi Bus | |
| 1 | Expressway Bus Toyama Line | Toyama Airport | Toyama Station | Nohi Bus, Toyama Chihō Railway | |
| 1 | Expressway Bus Takaoka Line | Tonami Station, Shin-Takaoka Station | Takaoka Station (Toyama) | Iruka Kotsu, Nohi Bus, Kaetsunō Bus | |
| 1 | World Heritage Site Bus | Gokayama, Johana Station | Takaoka Station (Toyama) | Kaetsunō Bus | |
| 2 | Expressway Bus Nagoya Line | Gujō-Hachiman Station | Nagoya Station | Gifu Bus | Passengers are able to transfer onto an expressway bus bound for Gifu Station at Seki bus stop and discounted fares are available to Gifu Station. |
| 2 | Limited express Bus Shirakawago Line | Hirase Onsen | Maki | Gifu Bus | |
| 2 | Hirase・Shirakawago Line | Hirase Onsen | Hakusan Taxi | ||
| 3 | Expressway Bus Kanazawa-Takaoka-Shirakawago Line | Non Stop | Takayama Station | Iruka Kotsu, Nohi Bus, Kaetsunō Bus, Toyama Chihō Railway, Hokuriku Railway | |
| 3 | Limited express Bus Shirakawago Line | Hatoya | Takayama Station | Nohi Bus | |
| 3 | Limited express Bus Gero Line | Takayama Station | Gero Station | Nohi Bus | |
| 3 | - | - | - | - | - |