Sendai Subway Namboku Line
The Sendai Subway Namboku Line is a rapid transit line of Sendai Subway in Sendai, Japan. It connects Izumi-Chūō Station in Izumi-ku, Sendai, with Tomizawa Station in Taihaku-ku, Sendai. The line is long and has 17 stations. Like many mainline trains and metros in Japan, it uses the 1067 mm track gauge and runs on 1,500 V overhead line. The name "Namboku" means south–north, which is the general direction that the track runs.
The Namboku Line was the world's first public railway to use fuzzy logic to control its speed. This system accounts for the relative smoothness of the starts and stops when compared to other trains, and is 10% more energy efficient than human-controlled acceleration.
Stations
All stations are in Sendai.History
- 1981 – Construction started.
- July 15, 1987 – Line opened from Yaotome to Tomizawa.
- July 15, 1992 – Line extended from Yaotome to Izumi-Chūō.
- March 11, 2011 – Damaged in the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and subsequently shut down for repairs.
- April 29, 2011 – Line reopens after repair works were finished.
- 20 February 2024 – Newly delivered 3000 series begins testing.
- 25 October 2024 - 3000 series begins operations.
Rolling stock
- 1000 series 4-car EMUs
- 3000 series 4-car EMUs