Saskia Stuiveling
Saskia Jenne Stuiveling was a Dutch politician and public administrator who served as president of the Netherlands Court of Audit from 1999 to 2015. She was the first woman to hold this position and played a significant role in modernising public accountability and financial oversight in the Netherlands.
Early life
Stuiveling was born in Hilversum as the youngest of four children. Her father,, was a poet and professor of Dutch literature at the University of Amsterdam, and her mother, Mathilde van Vierssen Trip, was a writer.She completed her secondary education at the Gemeentelijk Gymnasium in Hilversum and began studying law in 1964 at the Netherlands School of Economics in Rotterdam. During her studies, which she did not complete, she helped establish the first Dutch programme in business administration. After obtaining a master's degree in business administration in 1972, Stuiveling founded a management consulting firm.
Political career
Through work for the Labour Party, Stuiveling became a policy adviser to André [van der Louw] when he became mayor of Rotterdam in 1975. After a brief period as a member of the Senate for the PvdA, she was appointed List of [Ministers of the Interior of the Netherlands#List of state secretaries for the interior|State Secretary for the Interior] in 1981 in the second [Van Agt cabinet]. During that period Stuiveling developed a deep distrust of politics.Following the cabinet's collapse, she served as research coordinator of the parliamentary inquiry into the Rijn-Schelde-Verolme shipbuilding group, an influential investigation into government support for industry excesses.
Court of Audit
Stuiveling became a member of the Court of Audit in 1984. In 1999 she was appointed president, becoming the first woman to lead this High [Council of State |High Council of State]. During her sixteen-year presidency, the Court underwent significant institutional development. Stuiveling argued that traditional centres of power in The Hague needed to be modernised and digitized. Also, public accountability required greater transparency and accessibility of government data. Under her leadership, the Court expanded its scope and visibility, strengthened its relationship with the House of Representatives, and placed greater emphasis on evaluating policy outcomes alongside financial legality. She stated that by the end of her tenure more than 99 per cent of national government expenditure could be assessed as lawful which was a significant improvement.Stuiveling was also active internationally, promoting cooperation among supreme audit institutions and encouraging innovation within the profession. At her initiative, the Court of Audit raised concerns about a lack of transparency in NATO accounting, where billions of euros were insufficiently accounted for.
Upon her retirement in 2015, Prime Minister Mark Rutte announced the creation of the Stuiveling Open Data Award, an annual prize for public initiatives that promote the use of open government data.