Sasamuta Shrine
Sasamuta Jinja is a Shinto shrine in the Soda neighborhood of the city of Ōita in Ōita Prefecture, Japan. It is one of the shrines claiming to be the ichinomiya of former Bungo Province. The main festival of the shrine is held annually on April 15.
Enshrined ''kami''
The kami enshrined at Sasamuta Jinja is Sasamuta-Ōkami, which is an amalgamation of:AmaterasuTsukuyomi-no-Mikoto- '''Ame-no-oshihomimi'''
History
According to the Ōita Gunshi, Empress Jingu visited Mount Sasamuta on her way back from the conquest of the Korean Peninsula, and planted a white flag at the top of the mountain as proof of her visit. The local people revered it and tied a fence around it to worship it. Later, in April of the 9th year of Emperor Ojin's reign, Takenouchi no Sukune built a shrine on the site, which established that the mountain was a sacred mountain. The shrine first appears in documentary history in an article dated March 22, 869, in the Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku, where it is written that Sasamuta-Ōkami was given the rank of Junior Fifth Rank. It reappears in the Engishiki listing of the mid-Heian period, where it has the distinction of being classed as the only "major shrine" in Bungo Province. Although it declined after the late Heian period, it was revived by the Ōtomo clan, from the Kamakura period onwards. In March 1408, Ōtomo Shinze relocated the shrine from the top of the mountain to its current location at the foot of the mountain. During the Edo period, the Makino clan and then the Naitō clan of Nobeoka Domain, frequently sponsored renovation and repairs, and their feudal retainers also donated items such as stone lanterns.During the Meiji period era of State Shinto, the shrine was designated as a National shrine, 2nd rank under the Modern system of ranked Shinto Shrines