Sande, Vestfold


Sande or Sande i Vestfold is a village in Holmestrand Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. The village is located along the Sandebukta bay off the Ytre Oslofjord about south of Oslo. There are several nearby villages around Sande including the villages of Klever and Eikeberg about to the north, the village of Selvik about to the southeast, the town of Holmestrand about to the south, and the village of Hof about to the west. The European route E18 highway and the Vestfoldbanen railway line both past through the village of Sande.
The village has a population of 2,342 and a population density of. In recent years the village of Sande has grown significantly due to many new apartments and stores.
The newspaper Sande Avis is published in Sande. Portions of the 1973 Olsenbanden movie Olsenbanden tar gull from were filmed in Sande. Another portion was filmed in Stavern.

History

Finds from the Stone Age indicate that the settlement in the area is up to 6,000–7,000 years old. The village was formerly called Angr, but was later named after the rectory farm called "Sandvin". About 400 ancient artefacts and Burial mounds have been found in several places around Sande. The rock carvings on Sjøl are the only known carving field from the Bronze Age between Bærum and Sandefjord.
The village was the administrative centre of the old Sande Municipality which existed from 1838 until 2020 when the municipality became part of Holmestrand Municipality.

Name

The municipality is named after the old Sande farm since the first Sande [Church (Vestfold)|Sande Church] was built there. The first element comes from the word which means "sand". The last element comes from the word which means "meadow" or "pasture".

Sande Church

The medieval era Sande Church is located in the village of Sande. The parish is part of the Nord-Jarlsberg prosti. The building material is stone and brick, and it was built in 1150. In 1783, the church burned down; only the walls remained. Over the next eight years, it was rebuilt, and 1860 the church was refurnished. But the older altarpiece, baptismal font, and pulpit were retained. The pulpit is also from 1783 and features Rococo-style carvings. The font of soapstone is the only medieval inventory preserved.