Salamon family


The Salamon family was a patrician Venetian noble family of ancient but uncertain origin, counted among the so-called “Case Vecchie” of the Republic of Venice.

History

According to some sources, they would derive from the aristocratic Centranico-Barbolano family, and they moved from Salerno or Cesena before living in Torcello and finally in Venice. The first to assume this surname was perhaps the Doge Pietro Barbolano. A branch of the family, engaged in trade, later settled in Heraklion.
The Salamons were admitted to the patriciate of Venice since the "Serrata del Maggior Consiglio" in 1297. Since the 15th century they appear as one of the 24 "Case Vecchie" of the city, whose members were called "Longhi", in place of the Ziani family extinct in the 14th century.
The Salamon family founded the church and the female monastery of Santa Marta in Venice: the oldest of the family, as head of the house, had the privilege of installing the new elected abbess, and every year, on the day of the titular saint, she gave a rose to the family.
One of the most important members of the family was fr. Jacopo Salamon, a Dominican friar, who was beatified by the Catholic Church. Numerous members of the family – particularly in the 16th century – held the position of "podestà", on behalf of the Serenissima, in some cities under Venetian rule, including Treviso, Vicenza, Bergamo, Crema, Pola, Parenzo and Capodistria.
The variants "Salomon" and "Salomoni", that sometimes appear in documents, are probably normalizations or adaptations of the original form "Salamon".
The coat of arms of the Salamon family – lozengy/fusilly silver and red – is still visible on the facade of the Salamon Palace in Cannaregio, Venice.

Palaces

Notable members