Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development
The Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development is Mexico's agriculture ministry. The current secretary under President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, starting December 1, 2018, is Víctor Villalobos.
History
The secretariat traces its roots to 1917, when it was established as the Secretaría de Agricultura y Fomento. The name changed in 1946 to Secretaría de Agricultura y Ganadería, in 1976 to Secretaría de Agricultura y Recursos Hidráulicos, and again in 1994 to Secretaría de Agricultura, Ganadería y Desarrollo Rural.In 2000, the name changed to the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food.
In December 2018, after the inauguration of Andrés Manuel López Obrador as president, SAGARPA became SADER.
Leadership
During the presidency of Enrique Peña Nieto, Enrique Martínez y Martínez served as the initial secretary. He left the post in 2015 to become Mexico's ambassador to Cuba and was replaced by José Eduardo Calzada Rovirosa, the former Governor of Querétaro. Baltazar Hinojosa Ochoa finished out the Peña Nieto sexenio as the head of SAGARPA.Alberto Cárdenas Jiménez and Francisco Javier Mayorga Castañeda were the Agriculture Secretaries under Felipe Calderón. Mayorga Castañeda was also Agriculture Secretary during the administration of Vicente Fox.
Previous designations
Since its creation, the current Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development has had the following names:- : General Directorate of Industry
- : Ministry of Agriculture and Development
- : Secretariat of Agriculture and Livestock.
- : Secretariat of Agriculture and Hydraulic Resources.
- : Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock and Rural Development.
- : Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food.
List of secretaries
Ministry of Agriculture and Development
Government of Venustiano Carranza- * : Pastor RouaixGovernment of Adolfo de la Huerta
- * : Antonio I. VillarrealGovernment of Álvaro Obregón
- * : Antonio I. Villarreal
- * : Ramón P. de NegriGovernment of Plutarco Elías Calles
- * : Luis L. LeónGovernment of Emilio Portes Gil
- * : Marte R. GómezGovernment of Pascual Ortiz Rubio
- * : Manuel Pérez Treviño
- * : Saturnino Cedillo
- * : Francisco S. ElíasGovernment of Abelardo L. Rodríguez
- * : Francisco S. ElíasGovernment of Lázaro Cárdenas del Río
- * : Tomás Garrido Canabal
- * : Saturnino Cedillo
- * : José E. ParrésGovernment of Manuel Ávila Camacho
- * : Marte R. Gómez
Secretariat of Agriculture and Livestock
Government of Miguel Alemán Valdés- * : Nazario S. Ortiz GarzaGovernment of Adolfo Ruiz Cortines
- * : Gilberto Flores MuñozGovernment of Adolfo López Mateos
- * : Julián Rodríguez AdameGovernment of Gustavo Díaz Ordaz
- * : Juan Gil Preciado
- * : Manuel Bernardo AguirreGovernment of Luis Echeverría
- * : Manuel Bernardo Aguirre
- * : Óscar Brauer Herrera
Secretariat of Agriculture and Hydraulic Resources
Government of José López Portillo- * : Francisco Merino RábagoGovernment of Miguel de la Madrid
- * : Horacio García Aguilar
- * : Eduardo Pesqueira OleaGovernment of Carlos Salinas de Gortari
- * : Jorge de la Vega Domínguez
- * : Carlos Hank González
Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock and Rural Development
Government of Ernesto Zedillo- * : Arturo Warman Gryj
- * : Francisco Labastida Ochoa
- * : Romárico Arroyo Marroquín
Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food
Government of Vicente Fox- * : Javier Usabiaga Arroyo
- * : Francisco Mayorga CastañedaGovernment of Felipe Calderón Hinojosa
- * : Alberto Cárdenas Jiménez
- * : Francisco Mayorga CastañedaGovernment of Enrique Peña Nieto
- * : Enrique Martínez and Martínez
- * : José Calzada Rovirosa
- * : Baltazar Hinojosa Ochoa
Secretatiat of Agriculture and Rural Development
Government of Andres Manuel López ObradorPrograms
- Plant Health – Prevention, surveillance, control, and eradication of plant pests.