Women's League (Switzerland)


The Women's League, also known as the PostFinance Women's League for sponsorship reasons, is the premier ice hockey league in the Swiss Women's Hockey League system. The league was founded in 1986 as the Leistungsklasse A, abbreviated LKA, and was also officially known as the Ligue nationale A in French and the Lega Nazionale A in Italian, both abbreviated as LNA. During 2014 to 2019, the league was called the Swiss Women's Hockey League A, abbreviated SWHL A; the abbreviation has been used by the league following the 2019 name change. An amateur league, it is organized by the Regio League, an organ of the Swiss Ice Hockey Federation.

History

With the creation of several women's ice hockey clubs in the early 1980s, the Swiss Ice Hockey Federation chose to incorporate women's hockey within the scope of its governance in 1984. During the 1985–86 season, an unofficial club championship was played. The following season, the first official championship tournament, called Leistungsklasse A, was organized and the victors, the Kloten Specials of EHC Kloten, became the first Swiss Champions in women's ice hockey.
With the growing interest and participation in ice hockey among Swiss women, a second tier league, called the Leistungsklasse B, was established from the 1988–89 season. Two years later, league rules were changed to allow foreign players and several big names in international women's hockey opted to play with Swiss teams, including Canadian national team forwards Andria Hunter and France Saint-Louis, and Finnish national team phenom Riikka Sallinen. The arrival of imports coincided with the rise to dominance of SC Lyss, who won four titles in five years from 1991–92 to 1996–97. The women's section had become an independent club, the DHC Lyss, when they won their fourth title in 1997. In 1995, a third level league, the Leistungsklasse C, was introduced.
From the 2001–02 season onward, a final four tournament is held to determine the Swiss Champion. SC Reinach, the 2001 champions, retained their title in the league's inaugural final four in 2002 and followed it up with a third consecutive victory in 2003. Playoffs were introduced in the 2005–06 season and the HC Lugano Ladies Team and ZSC Lions Frauen dominated in the playoff era, with one of the two teams winning the championship in all but one year since format change.

Format

Starting from the 2010–11 season, the participating teams play against each other four times in two home-and-away rounds. At the end of the first round, the each team's total of points is cut by half. Once the second round is completed, the top ranking teams qualify for the play-offs which are in a best-of-five format, excepted the third place game played on a one-off match. The finals winner is declared Swiss Champion. Meanwhile, the teams finishing in the bottom two positions dispute a best-of-five playdown. The loser then faces the second tier champions in a best-of-three games series, the winner getting to play the following season in the top tier.

Teams

of HC Fribourg-Gottéron joined the league in 2023, increasing the number of teams to eight for the 2023–24 season.
During summer 2023, EV Bomo Thun, a previously independent club, merged into SC Bern and the team was renamed SC [Bern Frauen]. The HC Thurgau Ladies team left HC Thurgau to move under the oversight of HC Davos and were renamed HC [Davos Ladies].
In March 2023, HC Ladies Lugano announced the club had insufficient finances and was ceasing operations but they unexpectedly began pre-season training in August 2023, after securing a sponsorship deal with an investment company. After finishing seventh of eight teams in the 2023–24 season, the club announced its definitive closure, citing "insurmountable financial difficulties."
EV Zug announced the creation of the EV [Zug Women's Team|EVZ Women's Team] in November 2022 and the team was officially launched ahead of the 2023–24 season. With a budget of 1.2 million francs for the "EVZ Women and Girls Programm," EV Zug was able to attract elite players and staff, including Swiss ice hockey icon Daniela Diaz and international phenom and Swiss national team captain Lara Stalder. The team made a commanding debut in the SWHL B, claiming ten victories across their first ten games and conceding just one goal while scoring 178 goals during that period. At season's end, the EVZ Women's Team won the SWHL B championship and were poised to face the loser of the SWHL A play-down in the Women's League qualification series but the voluntary relegation of HC Ladies Lugano made it possible for the team to gain automatic promotion.

Current teams

The following teams are participating in the 2024–25 season of the Women's League.
TeamLocationHome venueHead coachCaptain
SC Bern Frauen BernPostFinance Arena
HC Davos Ladies DavosEisstadion Davos
HC Fribourg-Gottéron Ladies FribourgBCF Arena
SC [Langenthal Damen] Langenthal
Neuchâtel Hockey Academy NeuchâtelPatinoires du Littoral
HC Ambrì-Piotta Girls QuintoNuova Valascia &
Christian Augustoni
EV Zug Women's Team ZugBossard Arena
ZSC Lions Frauen ZürichKunsteisbahn Heuried
Secondary: Swiss Life Arena

Swiss Champions

Titles by teams

Awards

Woman of the Year

The Woman of the Year award honours the best active Swiss player, whether she plays in the Swiss league or elsewhere. First awarded by the Swiss Ice Hockey Federation in the 2005–06 season.
First awarded in the 2009–10 season to the most valuable player of each team in the Swiss Championship playoff final.

Second division (SWHL B)

The SWHL B, previously known as the Leistungsklasse B in German, the Ligue nationale B in French and the Lega Nazionale B in Italian, is the second tier of the Swiss Women's Hockey League system.
The team finishing first is declared SWHL B champion and qualifies for a best-of-three playoff against the loser of the top league playdown. The team finishing last is relegated in the lower division.
The ten teams taking part in the 2023–24 season are:
  • Brandis-Juniors Ladies
  • DHC Lyss
  • EHC Bassersdorf Ladies
  • EHC Sursee Damen
  • EHC Zunzgen-Sissach Damen
  • EV Zug Women
  • GCK Lions Frauen
  • HC Thurgau Ladies
  • HC Tramelan Ladies
  • Lausanne HC Féminin
  • SC Rapperswil-Jona Lady Lakers

    Third division (SWHL C)

The SWHL C, previously known as the Leistungsklasse C in German, the Ligue nationale C in French and the Lega Nazionale C in Italian, is the third tier of the Swiss Women's Hockey League system.
The team finishing first is declared SWHL C champion and is promoted to SWHL B.
For the 2023–24 season, there are fifteen participating teams:
  • Ass. Genève-Servette HC Féminin
  • Basel Hockey Ladies 2020
  • Dragon Queens
  • EHC Post Bern Damen
  • EHC Schaffhausen Damen
  • EHC Wallisellen Damen
  • EHC Worb Ladies
  • HC Eisbären St. Gallen Queens
  • HC Saint-Imier Féminin
  • HC Sierre Féminin
  • HCAP Girls
  • Hockey Chicas Engiadina
  • Neuchâtel Hockey Academy 1999
  • SC Celerina Frauen
  • ZSC Lions Frauen

    Fourth division (SWHL D)

The SWHL D is the fourth tier of the Swiss Women's Hockey League system.
For the 2023–24 season, there are fifteen participating teams:
  • Lausanne HC Féminin
  • SC Rapperswil-Jona Lady Lakers
  • EHC Schaffhausen Damen
  • Neuchâtel Hockey Academy 1999
  • Argovia Stars Frauen
  • CP Fleurier Féminin
  • CP Meyrin Équipe Féminine
  • EHC Rot-Blau Bern-Bümpliz Damen
  • EHC Thun Damen
  • EHC Zuchwil Regio Ladies
  • HC Ajoie Les Panthères
  • HC La Chaux-de-Fonds Féminin
  • HC Luzern Damen
  • HC Monthey-Chablais Féminin
  • HC Prilly-Lausanne Féminin

    Swiss Women's Cup

It is also called Ochsner Hockey Swiss Women Cup for sponsorship reasons.
  • 2005–06 – Ladies Team Lugano
  • 2006–07 – No cup
  • 2007–08 – DHC Langenthal
  • 2008–09 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2009–10 – DHC Langenthal
  • 2010–11 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2011–12 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2012–13 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2013–14 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2014–15 – No cup
  • 2015–16 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2016–17 – Ladies Team Lugano / ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2017–18 – ZSC Lions Frauen