S. V. Subbaiah


S. V. Subbaiah was an Indian actor who featured mainly in Tamil-language plays and films. He featured mostly in character roles that communicated emotional feelings.

Early life

Subbaiah hails from Sengottai in Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu, India. Spurning academic pursuits, he joined a drama troupe called ‘Senkottai Ananda Sakthivel Paramananda Boys Company’ when he was 11 years old. Later, he was part of drama troupes such as Balashanmukhananda Sabha and Sakthi Nataka Sabha. Subbaiah's performance as Kavi Anandar in S. D. Sundharam's play Kaviyin Kanavu staged by Sakthi Nataka Sabha in 1945 fetched rave reviews. This paved the way for him to enter Tamil films.

Film career

His first film was Vijayalakshmi produced by Pragathi Pictures, the forerunner of AVM Productions. Next he featured in Kanjan produced by Jupiter Pictures and directed by Kovai Ayyamuthu and T. R. Gopu. Then, he featured as Sakuni in Abhimanyu in which M. G. Ramachandran donned the role of Arjuna.
Subbaiah's breakthrough came with the film Kaalam Maari Pochu in which he featured in a character role. This set the tone for his type of role in future films. Though there are many films that his role remains ever-green among Tamil film lovers, the role he played in the historical film Kappalottiya Thamizhan will lie deep down in their minds. He featured as Subramania Bharati in this film. His style as Bharati was followed by many artistes, right from Sivaji Ganesan to Kamal Haasan, in the role of Bharati, in future films.
Subbaiah produced a film Kaaval Dheivam under his own banner Ambal Productions. The film featured big-time stars like Sivaji Ganesan, R. Muthuraman, T. S. Balaiah, M. N. Nambiar, Nagesh and V. K. Ramasamy in well defined roles. Most of them appeared as guest artistes.
Sivakumar and Lakshmi starred in this film. Sivaji Ganesan refused to receive any payment for his role. A sentimental Subbaiah said "In my next birth I will become a dog and serve Sivaji Ganesan". Such was his humble persona.

Personal life

S. V. Subbaiah Was born in Vishwakarma family. Subbaiahbaiah was interested in agriculture. He bought lands in Karanodai near Sengundram and developed it into a farm. When he was not occupied with film shooting, he worked on his farm.
He was deeply religious and lived his life with certain principles, such as not working after 9 p.m. He was a voracious reader and a fan of Jayakanthan.
He died on 29 January 1980 due to ill health. It was a strange coincidence that the man born at Sengottai, which means Red Fort, died at his farm in Sengundram which means Red Hills.

Filmography

YearFilmRoleNotes
1946VijayalakshmiDebut film
1947Ekambavanan
1947KanjanKandasamy
Main Character
1948AbhimanyuSakuni
1948Mariamman
1948Thirumalisai Alvar
1949MayavathiKaamaruban
1950Unmayin Vetri
1952Rani
1952Velaikaran
1954Pudhu YugamMurugan
1954Sugam EngeBoopathy, The Postman
1955Mangaiyar ThilakamKarunakaran
1955Porter Kandan
1955Valliyin SelvanServant
1956Kaalam Maari PochuPoor Farmer
1956Naane Raja
1956Rambaiyin KaadhalKing
1957Manaalane Mangaiyin BaakkiyamKing Deva Rayar
1957SoubhagyavathiHero's Father
1958Vanjikottai ValibanMurugan
1959Bhaaga PirivinaiSundaralingam
1959Koodi Vazhnthal Kodi Nanmai
1959Naan Sollum RagasiyamVelayutham
1959Ponnu Vilaiyum Boomi
1959Vaazha Vaitha Deivam
1960Irumbu ThiraiSaravanan
1960Kalathur KannammaMurugan
1960Parthiban KanavuPonnan
1961Kappalottiya ThamizhanSubramania Bharati
1961Malliyam Mangalam
1961Paava MannippuJames
1961Palum Pazhamum
1962Vadivukku Valai Kappu
1962Paadha Kaanikkai
1963Naanum Oru PennKali
1963Panathottam
1963Yarukku Sontham
1964Kalai KovilGifted MusicianLead role
1965Kaakum KarangalRanganathan
1965Thaayum MagalumSubrahmaniyam
1966RamuMad Tamil teacher
1966Thaali BhagyamNallasivam
1968Jeevanaamsam Murthi's uncle
1969Kaaval DheivamHis own Production
1969Kula Vilakku
1970PaadhukaappuGuest appearance
1971Aathi ParasakthiAbirami Pattar
1971Irulum Oliyum
1971Moondru DheivangalPasupathy
1972NeedhiVelu
1973ArangetramRamu Sastrigal
1973Nathaiyil Muthu
1973ManipayalKanthan, a cobbler
1973Ponnunjal
1973Pookari
1973Sollathaan Ninaikkiren
1974Roshakkari
1975IdhayakkaniPonnusamy
1976Unakkaga Naan
1976Sathyam
1976Annakili
1977DheepamRamaiya
1977KavikkuyilRamaiah pillai
1978Athaivida Ragasiyam
1978Maariyamman ThiruvizhaHeroine's father
1978Vanakkatukuriya Kathaliye
1979Gnana KuzhandhaiVaakeesar or Thirunavukarasar
1979Sigappukkal MookkuthiLast film
1991Nallathai Naadu KekumPolice Inspector Sathiyakeerthi Posthumous release. Archive footage of MGR's unfinished film of the same name used.