Ruth de Souza


Ruth Pinto de Souza was a Brazilian actress. She was born in Rio de Janeiro on May 12th, 1921 and died in Copacabana on July 28th, 2019. In 1945, she became the first Afro-Brazilian actress to perform at the Municipal Theater of Rio de Janeiro in the play O Imperador Jones. She was also the first Afro-Brazilian actress selected for the prize of best actress at an international film festival for her performance in Sinhá Moça at the Mostra of Venice in 1954.

Biography

As a member of the Black Experimental Theater, she is one of the first Black actresses in dramatic theater in Brazil and one of the first to perform at the Teatro Municipal do Rio de Janeiro. The Black Experimental Theater was created in 1944 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to combat racism and create opportunities for Black talent in theater. Along with other Afro-Brazilians women, Ruth participated in the premiere performance of TEN as a member of the chorus and later played the Native Woman, the only female character in Eugene O'Neill's play The Emperor Jones. She was awarded with Prêmio Saci.
She died in Rio de Janeiro in the neighbourhood of Copacabana in July 2019 at the age of 98.

Tribute

On May 12, 2021, Google celebrated her 100th birthday with a Google Doodle.
Ruth de Souza was portrayed by Eli Ferreira in the 2024 Brazilian telenovela Garota do Momento.

Ruth de Souza Awards

In 2019 the Black Community Council, managed by the government of the São Paulo state, gave awards to prominent figures of the state's black community in honor of Ruth de Souza. Paula Beatriz, the first transgender woman to direct a state school, was among the laureates.

Selected filmography

Terra Violenta Falta Alguém no Manicômio as JúliaTambém Somos Irmãos as RosáliaA Sombra da Outra Terra É Sempre Terra as BastianaÂngela The Landowner's Daughter as SabinaCandinho as ManuelaWho Killed Anabela? Osso, Amor e Papagaio Ravina Fronteiras do Inferno Macumba Love as Mama Rata-loiA Morte Comanda o Cangaço as Praying WomanBruma Seca Favela O Assalto ao Trem Pagador as JudithGimba, Presidente dos Valentes as Chica MalucaO Cabeleira As Cariocas O Homem Nu O Bem-Amado as Chiquinha do PartoUm Homem Célebre Pureza Proibida Pontal da Solidão as NarratorAna, a Libertina Quem Matou Pacífico? Ladrões de Cinema Fruto do Amor as Dra. ElzaJubiabá A Grande Arte as Old Woman Kissing Boca as Mrs. EstebanA Glass of Rage Aleijadinho - Paixão, Glória e Suplício as Joana LopesO Clone as Dona Mocinha da SilvaFilhas do Vento as Maria Aparecida Em Quadro O Vendedor de Passados as Dona CéliaPrimavera as Josephina / Matilda / Madre AméliaSe Eu Fechar Os Olhos Agora as Madalena dos Santos