Russell Warren (architect)


Russell Warren was an American architect, best known for his work in the Greek Revival style. He practiced in Bristol and Providence.

Life and career

Warren was born in Tiverton, Rhode Island. He arrived in Bristol in 1800, and began to design and build unique Federal-style houses for the upper and middle class residents of that town. In 1823, Warren left Providence and went south to Georgetown, South Carolina, where he became a building contractor. In 1826 Warren moved back to Rhode Island, opening an architect's office in Providence. In 1828, he collaborated with fellow Providence architect James C. Bucklin of Tallman & Bucklin in the design of the Westminster Arcade, designing the Westminster Street facade. He joined Tallman & Bucklin formally in 1830, the firm becoming Warren, Tallman & Bucklin. This firm was dissolved the following year, although they occasionally collaborated in later years. Warren would become the foremost architect in southeastern New England, working as far away as Plymouth.
For a few months in 1835 and 1836, Warren worked with Alexander J. Davis in New York, who had recently left his partnership with Ithiel Town. The Congregational Church in New Bedford was conceived under Davis at this time, but was built by Warren after he had returned to Providence.
Although he had never been to Greece, Warren was a master of Greek architectural styles. In 1838, he designed a set of three Greek Revival houses within 50 feet of each other on Hope Street in Bristol. Each house represented one of the different Greek styles: an Ionic house for future governor Francis M. Dimond, a Corinthian house for Captain Josiah Talbot, and a Doric house for Captain John Fletcher. The latter is now demolished.
Warren continued in solo practice until 1846, when he took his son Osborn Warren as partner. The new firm was known as Russell Warren & Son, and lasted for two years, when Russell and Osborn are listed separately in the directory. From then until his death, Warren practiced independently. His commissions waned in the 1850s, owing to the emergence of other architects such as Thomas A. Tefft and Alpheus C. Morse.
Warren died in 1860. He is buried in Grace Church Cemetery, Providence, Rhode Island.
In 1842, at the dedication at New Bedford of Warren's new Parker House, the president of the corporation said of Warren and Providence, "Her architects have made it a “City of Palaces”; she has furnished us with hosts who will give to the world a stranger’s welcome."

Architectural works

Russell Warren, 1800–1823 and 1826–1830

Warren, Tallman & Bucklin, 1830–1831

Russell Warren, 1831–1835

Davis & Warren, 1835–1836

Russell Warren, 1836–1845

  • John Fletcher House, 601 Hope St., Bristol, RI - Demolished.
  • Edwin L. Kerrison House, 138 Wentworth St., Charleston, SC
  • Francis M. Dimond House, 617 Hope St., Bristol, RI
  • Josiah Talbot House, 647 Hope St., Bristol, RI
  • New Bedford City Hall, 613 Pleasant St., New Bedford, MA - Now the Free Public Library.
  • Rhode Island State Arsenal, 176 Benefit St., Providence, RI
  • Smithville Seminary, 29 Institute Ln., North Scituate, RI
  • Atlantic House, 141 Pelham St., Newport, RI - Demolished in 1876.
  • Jonathan R. Bullock House, 15 John St., Bristol, RI - Moved from Hope Street in 1900, for construction of Belvedere Hotel. Altered.
  • Mark Anthony DeWolf House, Poppasquash Neck, Bristol, RI - Burned 1919.
  • Nathan Durfee House, Prospect St. at Rock, Fall River, MA - Demolished.
  • Pearl Street Depot, Pearl St. between Purchase & Acushnet, New Bedford, MA - A rare Egyptian Revival design. Demolished 1886.
  • William Foster House, 19 Charlesfield St., Providence, RI - Demolished.
  • Parker House, 888-908 Purchase St., New Bedford, MA - Demolished.
  • St. Patrick R. C. Church, Davis & State Sts., Providence, RI - Demolished in 1906.
  • Joseph Durfee House, 456 Rock St., Fall River, MA
  • Warren Baptist Church, 407 Main St., Warren, RI
  • William Lindsey House, 373 N. Main St., Fall River, MA
  • Athenaeum Row, 257-259-261-263-265 Benefit St., Providence, RI

Russell Warren & Son, 1846–1848

Russell Warren, 1849–1860

  • Jonathan R. Bullock House, 89 State St., Bristol, RI - Now a bed & breakfast, the Wissing House.
  • Charles Smith House, 624 Main St., Warren, RI
  • Richmond Street Congregational Church, 34 Richmond St., Providence, RI
  • * Demolished.
  • Stewart Street Baptist Church, Stewart St., Providence, RI
  • * Demolished.
  • Henry Lippitt Duplex, 198-200 Hope St., Providence, RI
  • Richard James Arnold House, 80 Rhode Island Ave., Newport, RI - Demolished.

Attributed to Warren