Rukwa languages
The Rukwa languages are a group of Bantu languages established by Nurse and Fourshey. They constitute half of Guthrie's Zone M, plus Bungu.
Languages
The languages, or clusters, along with their Guthrie identifications, are:- Rungwe : Nyakyusa–Ngonde, Ndali
- Mbozi
- *Mbeya
- **Bungu
- **Safwa
- **South Mbeya : Malila; Lambya–Sukwa, Nyiha
- *Mwika
- **Nyika
- **North Mwika : Pimbwe, Rungwa
- **Plateau Mwika:
- ***Fipa
- ***South: Wanda, Namwanga–Iwa–Tambo, Mambwe-Lungu
Maho adds Penja, to M30, and Kulwe as closest to Fipa.