Romanian New Wave


The Romanian New Wave is a genre of realist and often minimalist films made in Romania since the mid-2000s, starting with two award-winning shorts by two Romanian directors, namely Cristi Puiu's Cigarettes and Coffee, which won the Short Film Golden Bear at the 2004 Berlin International Film Festival, and Cătălin Mitulescu's Trafic, which won the Short Film Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival later that same year.

Themes

, Romanian New Wave films share an austere, realist and often minimalist approach. Furthermore, black humour tends to feature prominently. While several of them are set in the late 1980s, near the end of Nicolae Ceaușescu's totalitarian rule over communist Romania, exploring themes of freedom and resilience, others, however, unfold in modern-day Romania, and delve into the ways the transition to democracy and free-market capitalism has shaped Romanian society after the fall of communism in late 1989.

Award-winning films and directors

Romanian New Wave films and directors have won a significant number of important international movie awards at prestigious FIAPF-accredited film festivals. Below are a few notable examples:
Legend:
Best feature film
Best short film or second-best feature film
Best film director

Other notable works

DirectorTitleYearNotes
Cristi PuiuStuff and Dough
Marfa și banii
2001Cristi Puiu's directorial debut
Nae CaranfilPhilanthropy
Filantropica
2002
Cristian MungiuOccident2002Cristian Mungiu's first feature film
Lucian PintilieNiki and Flo
Niki Ardelean, colonel în rezervă
2003Lucian Pintilie's last feature film
Corneliu PorumboiuLiviu's Dream
Visul lui Liviu
2004
Tudor GiurgiuLove Sick
Legături bolnăvicioase
2006Compared to My Summer of Love
Cristian NemescuMarilena from P7
Marilena de la P7
2006Cristian Nemescu's last short film
Radu MunteanThe Paper Will Be Blue
Hârtia va fi albastră
2006
Gheorghe PredaAn Angel Hooked on Me
Îngerul necesar
2007Thematically unrelated to the others.
Unconcerned with social issues.
Radu MunteanBoogie2008
Cristian Mungiu et al.Tales from the Golden Age
Amintiri din Epoca de Aur
2009
Răzvan Rădulescu et al.First of All, Felicia
Felicia, înainte de toate
2009
Bobby PăunescuFrancesca2009
Andrei GruzsniczkiThe Other Irene
Cealaltă Irina
2009
Călin Peter NetzerMedal of Honor
Medalia de onoare
2009
Constantin PopescuPortrait of the Fighter as a Young Man
Portretul luptătorului la tinerețe
2010
Cătălin MitulescuLoverboy2011
Radu JudeEverybody in Our Family
Toată lumea din familia noastră
2012
Tudor GiurgiuOf Snails and Men
Despre oameni și melci
2012
Corneliu PorumboiuWhen Evening Falls on Bucharest or Metabolism
Când se lasă seara peste București sau metabolism
2013
Nae CaranfilCloser to the Moon
Mai aproape de lună
2014
Ana LunguSelf-Portrait of a Dutiful Daughter
Autoportretul unei fete cuminți
2015
Radu MunteanOne Floor Below
Un etaj mai jos
2015
Tudor GiurgiuWhy Me?
De ce eu?
2015
Corneliu PorumboiuThe Whistlers
La Gomera
2019
Alexander NanauCollective
Colectiv
2019First Romanian film to be nominated for an Academy Award