Diocese of Laghouat
The Diocese of Laghouat is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church covering the sparsely populated Saharan inland of Algeria.
It is immediately subject to the Holy See and not part of any ecclesiastical province, and depends on the missionary Dicastery for Evangelization.
The bishops cathedra is found in the Pro-Cathedral of Ghardaïa in the episcopal see of Ghardaïa. The former cathedral is the now-deconsecrated church of Saint Hilarion, in the city of Laghouat.
History
The diocese was established on 19 July 1901 as the Apostolic Prefecture of Ghardaïa on territory split off from the then Apostolic Vicariate of Sahara and Sudan, also a pre-diocesan missionary jurisdiction. It was renamed on 10 January 1921 to the Apostolic Prefecture of Ghardaïa in the SaharaOn 28 April 1942, it lost western territory to establish the then Apostolic Prefecture of Niamey
The prefecture was promoted on 10 June 1948 to an apostolic vicariate, entitled to a titular bishop.
On 5 July 1954, it lost western territory again to establish the then Apostolic Prefecture of Spanish Sahara and Ifni
The vicariate was promoted on 14 September 1955 to the Diocese of Laghouat.
Statistics
, it pastorally served 2,080 Catholics on 2,107,708 km² in 10 parishes with 14 priests and 46 lay religious.Ordinaries
Apostolic Prefects of Ghardaïa
- Cardinal Charles Lavigerie
- Charles Guérin
- Henry Bardou
- Louis David
- Gustave-Jean-Marie Nouet, MAfr ; ''see below''
Apostolic Prefects of Ghardaïa nel Sahara
Apostolic Vicar of Ghardaïa nel Sahara
- Georges-Louis Mercier, MAfr ; ''see above & below''
Bishops of Laghouat
- Georges-Louis Mercier, MAfr ; see above
- Jean-Marie Michel Arthur Alix Zacharie Raimbaud, MAfr
- Michel-Joseph-Gérard Gagnon, MAfr
- *Michel Larbubu, MAfr
- Claude Jean Narcisse Rault, MAfr
- John MacWilliam, MAfr
- Diego Sarrió Cucarella, MAfr