Archdiocese of Rabaul
The Archdiocese of Rabaul is a Latin Catholic metropolitan archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Papua New Guinea.
Its episcopal see is shared between Sacred Heart Cathedral in Vunapope and Saint Francis Xavier Co-Cathedral in Rabaul.
The current Archbishop of Rabaul is Rochus Josef Tatamai, M.S.C., who was appointed by Pope Francis on June 19, 2020,
History
In 1844, the Apostolic Vicariate of Melanesia was established with territory split off from the Apostolic Vicariate of Western Oceania.On 8 December 1890, a new jurisdiction was carved from this, the Apostolic Vicariate of New Pomerania.
It lost territories repeatedly :
- on 1896.02.24, to form the Apostolic Prefecture of Kaiser-Wilhelms-Land;
- on 1897.06.28, to form the Apostolic Vicariate of Gilbert Islands;
- on 1897.07.27, to form the Apostolic Prefecture of British Solomons;
- on 1898.05.23, to form the Apostolic Prefecture of German Solomon Islands ; and
- in 1905, to form the Mission sui juris of Marshall Islands.
On 5 July 1957, it lost territory again to establish the Apostolic Vicariate of Kavieng.
On 15 November 1966, the diocese became the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Rabaul.
On 4 July 2003, it lost territory to establish the another suffragan Diocese of Kimbe.
Province
Its ecclesiastical province comprises, besides the Metropolitan's Archdiocese, the following suffragan bishoprics :Bishops
Ordinaries
; Apostolic Vicars of Melanesia- Jean Baptiste Epalle, Marists, Titular Bishop of Sion
- Jean Georges Collomb, S.M., Titular Bishop of Antiphellus
- Father Paolo Reina, Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions M.E.M.
- Louis-André Navarre, Sacred Heart Missionaries, Titular Bishop of Pentacomia ; later Titular Archbishop of Cyrrhus, Apostolic Vicar of New Guinea
- Stanislas Henri Verjus, M.S.C., Titular Bishop of Limyra, later Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of New Guinea
- Louis Couppé, M.S.C., Titular Bishop of Lerus
- Louis Couppé, M.S.C.
- Louis Couppé, M.S.C., on emeritate promoted as Titular Archbishop of Hierapolis
- Gerard Vesters, M.S.C., Titular Bishop of Diocletianopolis in Palæstina ; previously Prefect Apostolic of Celebes
- Leo Isidore Scharmach, M.S.C., Titular Bishop of Mostene
- Johannes Höhne, M.S.C., Titular Bishop of Urima
- Johannes Höhne, M.S.C.
- Albert-Leo Bundervoet, M.S.C.
- Karl Hesse, M.S.C., also President of Bishops’ Conference of Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands, Apostolic Administrator sede plena of Bougainville, again Apostolic Administrator of Bougainville, President of Bishops’ Conference of Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands ; previously Titular Bishop of Naratcata & Auxiliary Bishop of Rabaul, Bishop of Kavieng
- Francesco Panfilo, Salesians, previously Bishop of Alotau–Sideia, President of Bishops’ Conference of Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands, Coadjutor Archbishop of Rabaul
Coadjutor archbishop
- Francesco Panfilo, S.D.B.
Auxiliary bishops
- Karl Hesse, M.S.C., appointed Bishop of Kavieng
- George To Bata
- Patrick Taval, M.S.C., appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Kerema
- Alphonse Liguori Chaupa, appointed Bishop of Kimbe
- John Doaninoel, S.M., appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Honiara, Solomon Islands
Other priests of this diocese who became bishops
- Herman To Paivu, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Port Moresby in 1974
- Benedict To Varpin, appointed Bishop of Bereina in 1979
- Francis Meli, appointed Bishop of Vanimo in 2018