Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City
Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the south of Vietnam. By far the largest diocese in the country by population of people and second in the number of Catholics, yet like most big cities it only covers a small area of.
The suffragan dioceses are:
- Diocese of Bà Rịa
- Diocese of Cần Thơ
- Diocese of Đà Lạt
- Diocese of Long Xuyên
- Diocese of Mỹ Tho
- Diocese of Phan Thiết
- Diocese of Phú Cường
- Diocese of Vĩnh Long
- Diocese of Xuân Lộc.
By 2004, the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City had about 602,478 believers, 519 priests and 195 parishes.
The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh city is a "sister" diocese of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles since 2008.
The archdiocese ministers often take part in international exchanges and contacts, though with special permission of the Vietnamese authorities.
The young Catholics from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh city and Archdiocese of Hanoi formed in 2006 an organization for helping children in rural and underdeveloped areas of Vietnam. The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City regularly organizes special mass events including the Youth Day in December 2007, which was attended by more than 7 000 young people, who take part in volunteer and charitable activities, and two prayer vigils "God is rich in compassion" in March 2008 with the participation of several thousand faithful.
There is a center of social work organized by the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh city, which consists of priests, laypeople and members of civil groups. The center is occupied with three main problems: helping street children, activities to reduce HIV/AIDS level and help its victims, social and psychological work with prostitutes to get them off the streets.
Name
Since its establishment in 1844, this archdiocese has gone through various names: Vicariate Apostolic of West Tonkin, Vicariate Apostolic of Saigon, and then the Archdiocese of Saigon.Nowadays, this archdiocese is called the Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City, after the administrative name of the city, and in its communications, the Vatican uses this name.
In reality, the name Archdiocese of Saigon is still used in the documents of the Catholic Church in Vietnam. Additionally, sometimes the name used is the Archdiocese of Saigon – Ho Chi Minh City.
Cathedral
Notre Dame Cathedral in Ho Chi Minh City is considered to be one of the main city attractions and one of the most beautiful buildings in all Vietnam. It was built from 1877 to 1880 by the French architect J. Bourad, has a Neo-Romanesque façade with twin towers and a statue of the Virgin Mary in the center front.Bishops
Auxiliary Bishops
- Bishop François-Xavier Trần Thanh Khâm
- Bishop Nicolas Huỳnh Văn Nghi, appointed Bishop of Phan Thiết
- Bishop Louis Phạm Văn Nẫm
- Bishop Joseph Vũ Duy Thống, appointed Bishop of Phan Thiết
- Bishop Pierre Nguyễn Văn Khảm, appointed Bishop of Mỹ Tho
- Bishop Joseph Đỗ Mạnh Hùng, appointed Bishop of Phan Thiết
- Bishop Louis Nguyễn Anh Tuấn, appointed Bishop of Hà Tĩnh
- Bishop Joseph Bùi Công Trác
Coadjutor Archbishops
- François Xavier Nguyễn Văn Thuận
- Paul Bùi Văn Ðọc
Other secular clergy who became bishops
- Jean-Baptiste Nguyễn Bá Tòng, appointed Vicar Apostolic of Phát Diệm and Titular Bishop of Sozopolis in Hæmimonto in 1933
- Paul Nguyễn Văn Bình, appointed Vicar Apostolic of Cần Thơ and Titular Bishop of Agnusiensi in 1955 and later appointed Archbishop here in 1960
- Antoine Nguyễn Văn Thiện, appointed Bishop of Vĩnh Long in 1960
- Joseph Trần Văn Thiện, appointed Bishop of Mỹ Tho in 1960
- Philippe Nguyễn Kim Điền, appointed Bishop of Cần Thơ in 1960 and later Titular Archbishop of Parium and Apostolic Administrator of Huế
- Michel Nguyễn Khắc Ngữ, appointed Bishop of Long Xuyên in 1960
- Jacques Nguyễn Ngọc Quang, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Cần Thơ in 1965 and later succeeded
- Joseph Phạm Văn Thiên, appointed Bishop of Phú Cường in 1965
- Jacques Nguyễn Văn Mầu, appointed Bishop of Vĩnh Long in 1968
- Barthélémy Nguyễn Sơn Lâm, appointed Bishop of Đà Lạt in 1975 and later Bishop of Thanh Hóa
- Jean Baptiste Bùi Tuần, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Long Xuyên in 1975 and later succeeded
- André Nguyễn Văn Nam, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Mỹ Tho in 1975 and later succeeded
- Jacques Huỳnh Văn Của, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Phú Cường and Titular Bishop of Mizigi in 1976
- Louis Hà Kim Danh, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Phú Cường in 1982 and later succeeded
- Joseph Đinh Đức Đạo, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Xuân Lộc and Titular Bishop of Gadiaufala in 2013 and later Coadjutor there
- Joseph Đỗ Quang Khang, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Bắc Ninh in 2021 and later succeeded
- Peter Kiều Công Tùng, appointed Bishop of Phát Diệm in 2023