Robert R. Martin


Robert Reinhold Martin was a United States Army officer who served in World War II and the Korean War.

Early life

Martin was born in Toledo, Ohio, on 15 April 1902.

Military career

During World War II, Martin served in the 44th Infantry Division. Following the outbreak of the Korean War, he was appointed as a commander of the 34th [Infantry Regiment (United States)|34th Infantry Regiment], 24th Infantry Division. In the Battle of Chonan, he and his regiment fought to the death to defend the Chonan. Martin and 128 other US soldiers were killed in action.

Distinguished Service Cross citation

On July 11, 1950, per General Orders No. 12, Martin was awarded the Distinguished [Service Cross (United States)|Distinguished Service Cross] for his actions during the Korean War. His citation reads:

Awards and decorations

Martin's military awards include:

Legacy and honors

In Cheonan, there is a memorial – "Martin Park" – and a commemoration ceremony is held every year.