Olef
The Olef is a river in Liège, Belgium and North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is long and a left-hand tributary of the Urft. It flows through the Eifel Mountains in the western part of the Germany and eastern part of Belgium.
Geography
The Olef rises on the Ramscheider Höhe, near the Zitter Forest, about southwest of Hollerath at an elevation of, immediately on the state border. From here it flows initially northwest and through the woods of the Dreiherren Wald. The valley of the Olef forms the state border here which runs along the river. From its confluence with the Wiesbach it enters Germany. It then forms inter alia, the eastern boundary of the safety zones of the Elsenborn Military Training Area. The river course changes direction in a wide arc to head east.In the next section the Olef flows through the Schleiden Forest and is impounded to create the Olef Reservoir in front of Hellenthal. In Hellenthal it is joined from the right and southwest by the Platißbach. At the end of the village of Hellenthal, near Kirschseiffen, the river turns north. At the northern edge of Blumenthal it picks up the Reifferscheider Bach from the right. Other villages en route are Oberhausen, Schleiden, Olef, Nierfeld and Gemünd. Here the Olef discharges into the Urft from the left at a height of.
Along its 27.9-kilometre-long route the Olef descends through 335 metres, which represent an average riverbed gradient of 12 ‰. It drains an area of
Tributary streams
Jansbach – 4.7 km long, left-hand tributary at Troglichtenbach – 2.9 km long, left-hand tributaryRathssiefen – 1.7 km long, right-hand tributaryMerlenbach – 1.4 km long, right-hand tributary at Wiesbach – 5.8 km long, left-hand tributary at Reiffelbach – 1.8 km long, left-hand tributary at Kürteborn – 0.7 km long, right-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Lehrbach – 1.1 km long, right-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Birkensiefen – 1.5 km long, left-hand tributaryHesselbach – 1.8 km long, left-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Hesselbach – 1.2 km long, right-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Engelmannssiefen – 0.9 km long, left-hand tributaryJüngselbach – 2.5 km long, left-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Schürenter Siefen – 0.5 km long, left-hand tributaryTössiefen – 0.8 km long, right-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Gammelsbach – 1.0 km long, left-hand tributaryModerbach – 1.1 km long, right-hand tributary discharging into the Olef Reservoir at Bernerssiefen – 0.8 km long, left-hand tributaryKohlsiefen – 1.3 km long, left-hand tributary- Platißbach – 7.4 km long, right-hand tributary in Hellenthal at Hintersiefen – 0.9 km long, right-hand tributaryReifferscheider Bach – 13.7 km long, right-hand tributary in Blumenthal at Mühlenseifen – 1.4 km long, right-hand tributaryRinkenbach – 2.9 km long, right-hand tributary in Oberhausen at Holzbach – 1.9 km long, left-hand tributaryHellesbach – 2.3 km long, left-hand tributary near Oberhausen at Scheidebach – 2.2 km long, right-hand tributary near Wiesgen at Holgenbach – 1.3 km long, right-hand tributaryDieffenbach – 7.3 km long, left-hand tributary in Schleiden at Höddelbach – 4.3 km long, left-hand tributary in Schleiden at Rosselbach – 2.1 km long, right-hand tributary near Schleiden at Selbach – 2.6 km long, right-hand tributary near Olef at Paffenbach – 1.4 km long, left-hand tributaryFrohnbach – 1.1 km long, right-hand tributaryDehlenbach – 2.2 km long, right-hand tributaryTränkelbach – 1.6 km long, right-hand tributary