Richard J. Saykally
Richard James Saykally is an American chemist. He is currently the Class of 1932 Endowed Professor of Chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley. He has received numerous awards for his research on the molecular characteristics of water and aqueous solutions.
Biography
Saykally was born in Rhinelander, Wisconsin and educated at University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he received his PhD under R. Claude Woods in 1977. Saykally has been a professor at the University of California, Berkeley since 1979 after postgraduate research at the National Institute of Standards and Technology with Kenneth Melvin Evenson. Saykally and his students have pioneered many important advances in spectroscopy, including velocity modulation spectroscopy of ions, terahertz laser vibration-rotation-tunneling spectroscopy of clusters, infrared photon counting spectroscopy, cavity ringdown spectroscopy, and X-ray spectroscopy of liquid microjets. These have permitted the first detailed study of important textbook molecules, including the hydronium, hydroxide and ammonium ions, as well as small water clusters and carbon clusters.Recent work includes the spectroscopic determination of a universal water force field via the study of water clusters, the development of femtosecond nonlinear optical molecular imaging methods applied to single nanowire lasers and biological systems, femtosecond Deep UV SHG/SFG studies of liquid electrolyte interfaces, and soft X-ray spectroscopy of liquids and liquid surfaces.
Honors and awards
A co-author of over 400 publications that have been cited over 50,000 times, the recipient of over 75 honors and awards from 15 different countries, Saykally is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and in 2004 received the Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award from the U.S. Department of Energy, the Hinshelwood Lectureship from Oxford University and the Inaugural International Solvay Chair in Chemistry from the Solvay Institutes of Belgium. He is a UC-Berkeley Distinguished Teacher, and has been active at the national level in science education. Over 150 students and postdocs have trained under his direction, many of whom hold prominent positions in academic, government, and industrial institutions.Camille and Henry Dreyfus Award- Presidential Young Investigator Award
- named to Miller Research Professor Chair
- E. K. Plyler Prize for Molecular Spectroscopy Michelson Prize for Spectroscopy Lippincott Medal for Spectroscopy Berkeley Distinguished Teaching Award
- American Chemical Society Harrison Howe Award
- Royal Society of Chemistry Bourke Award Churchill Fellowship at University of Cambridge Humboldt Senior Scientist Award
- named Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- named Fellow of the American Physical Society
- named Fellow of the Optical Society of America
- named Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry
- named Member of United States National Academy of Sciences Pittsburgh Spectroscopy Award
- ACS Irving Langmuir Prize in Chemical Physics
- Royal Society of Chemistry's Centenary Medal Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award Johannes Markus Marci Medal
- filled the Morino Lectureship chair
- filled the University of Oxford Hinshelwood Lectureship chair
- filled the Inaugural Solvay Chair in Chemistry
- ACS Peter Debye Award in Physical Chemistry Golden Jubilee Thematic Lectures Morris Travers Lectures J. C. Bose Memorial Lectures Royal Society of Chemistry Faraday Lectureship Prize
- delivered the W. A. Noyes Distinguished Lecture in Physical Chemistry
- delivered the CaSTL Lecture E. Roger Washburn Memorial Lectureship in Physical Chemistry
- named Keynote Speaker NANOLYTICA E. Bright Wilson Award in Spectroscopy
- received the Jean Dreyfus Lectureship
- delivered the BESE Distinguished Lecture SCS Lectureship
- Helmholtz International Fellowship Award Inaugural Claude and Janice Trottier Endowed Lectureship
- The Cross Lecture in Physical Chemistry
- Linnett Lecturer
- Spiers Memorial Lecture:
Current research interests
As of 2019, Saykally's active research includes:- Terahertz laser spectroscopy of clusters
- X-ray spectroscopy of liquids and interfaces
- Nonlinear optical spectroscopy of liquids and interfaces
- Chemical interactions on liquid surfaces
- X-ray laser nonlinear optical spectroscopy