Richard Pius Miles
Richard Pius Miles, OP was an American Catholic prelate who served as the first Bishop of Nashville from 1838 until his death in 1860. He was a member of the Dominican Order.
Biography
Early life
Richard Miles was born on May 17, 1791, in Prince George's County, Maryland. His family moved to Kentucky when he was age five. He jointed the Dominican Order in October 1806.Priesthood
Miles was ordained a priest by Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget for the Dominicans in Springfield, Kentucky, on September 21, 1816. After his ordination, the Dominicans assigned Miles as a missionary in Ohio and Kentucky for 22 years. He also founded a community of Dominican nuns and a school under the Sisters of Charity. He served as pastor in parishes in Somerset, Ohio, and Zanesville, Ohio.Bishop of Nashville
On July 28, 1837, Miles was appointed the first bishop of the newly erected Diocese of Nashville by Pope Gregory XVI. He received his episcopal consecration in Bardstown, Kentucky, on September 16, 1838, from Bishop Joseph Rosati, with Bishops Simon Bruté and Guy Chabrat serving as co-consecrators.Arriving alone in Nashville, Tennessee, Miles moved into a boarding house and almost immediately fell seriously ill with a fever. A traveling priest tended to Miles while he recovered. The diocese contained parishioners approximately 100 families scattered throughout Tennessee. Miles traveled on horseback to meet with them.
Miles took part in laying the cornerstone of St. Vincent de Paul Church in Baltimore, Maryland and in November 1845 assisted at the consecration of Saint Peter in Chains Cathedral Cathedral in Cincinnati, Ohio. During his tenure, Miles ordained the first priest in Tennessee, and established a seminary and a hospital, run by the Sisters of Charity of Nazareth from Bardstown and an orphanage run by the sisters of St. Dominic. He dedicated the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin of the Seven Sorrows in Nashville in 1848 to replace the Cathedral of the Holy Rosary.
Death and legacy
Richard Miles died in Nashville on February 21, 1860, at age 68. At the time of his death, the diocese comprised 12,000 Catholics, three priests, 14 churches, six chapels, and 13 missions.In 1972, over 100 years after his death, Mile's body was exhumed and was found to be incorrupt.