Randall County, Texas
Randall County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 140,753. Its county seat is Canyon. The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1889. It is named for Horace Randal, a Confederate brigadier general killed at the Battle of Jenkins Ferry. The reason the county name differs from his is because the bill creating the county misspelled Randal's name.
Randall County, alongside adjacent Potter County is part of the Amarillo metropolitan statistical area.
At one time, the large JA Ranch, founded by Charles Goodnight and John George Adair, which reached into six counties, held acreage in Randall County.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which are covered by water.Palo Duro Canyon, the second-largest canyon in the United States, is located in Randall County.
Major highways
- 20px Interstate 27
- 20px U.S. Highway 60
- 20px U.S. Highway 87
- 20px State Highway 217
- 20px Loop 335
Adjacent counties
- Potter County
- Oldham County
- Armstrong County
- Carson County
- Swisher County
- Briscoe County
- Castro County
- Deaf Smith County
National protected area
- Buffalo Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Demographics
Racial and ethnic composition
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 140,753. The median age was 36.4 years. 24.2% of residents were under the age of 18 and 15.7% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 95.8 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 93.6 males age 18 and over.The racial makeup of the county was 75.2% White, 3.5% Black or African American, 0.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.9% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 6.0% from some other race, and 12.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 22.4% of the population.
83.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 17.0% lived in rural areas.
There were 55,615 households in the county, of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 51.6% were married-couple households, 17.5% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 25.2% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 27.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
There were 60,599 housing units, of which 8.2% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 67.0% were owner-occupied and 33.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.7% and the rental vacancy rate was 12.3%.
2000 census
As of the 2000 census, 104,312 people, 41,240 households, and 28,785 families resided in the county. The population density was. The 43,261 housing units averaged. The racial makeup of the county was 90.44% White, 1.50% Black or African American, 0.65% Native American, 1.03% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 4.71% from other races, and 1.64% from two or more races. About 10.3% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.Of the 41,240 households, 33.90% had children under 18 living with them, 57.50% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.20% were not families; 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49, and the average family size was 3.00.
In the county, the age distribution was 26.1% under 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 22.40% from 45 to 64, and 11.90% who were 65 or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.70 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 91.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $42,712, and for a family was $52,420. Males had a median income of $36,333 versus $25,358 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,840. About 5.70% of families and 8.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.50% of those under age 18 and 6.60% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
Although once more Democratic-leaning, the county has become solidly Republican. The Republican candidate has carried the county in every presidential election since 1952, usually by overwhelming margins. In the last thirteen elections, no Republican candidate has received less than 61% of the county's vote, and since 2000, Randall has been the nation's most Republican "metropolitan" county outside of predominantly Mormon counties in Utah.Randall County was one of the more than 200 counties in Texas to cast the majority of its votes for Republican John McCain. McCain received 41,895 votes, which was 81% of the total, while Democrat Barack Obama received 9,461 votes, or 18% of the total, far below his national percentage.
Communities
Cities
- Amarillo
- Canyon
Towns
- Happy
Villages
- Lake Tanglewood
- Palisades
- Timbercreek Canyon
Census-designated place
- Rockwell Place
- Umbarger
Unincorporated communities
- Ogg
- Zita
Ghost towns
- Cita
Education
- Amarillo Independent School District
- Bushland Independent School District
- Canyon Independent School District
- Happy Independent School District
- Wildorado Independent School District