Radøy Municipality
Radøy is a former municipality in the old Hordaland county, Norway. The municipality existed from 1964 until its dissolution in 2020. The area is now part of Alver Municipality in the traditional district of Nordhordland in Vestland county. The administrative centre was the village of Manger. Other villages in the municipality included Askeland, Austmarka, Bøvågen, Haugland, Sæbø, and Sletta. The municipality included almost all of the island of Radøy plus many small surrounding islands.
Prior to its dissolution in 2020, the municipality was the 372nd largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Radøy Municipality was the 199th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about. The municipality's population density was and its population had increased by 5.5% over the previous 10-year period.
General information
During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, Radøy Municipality was created by merging the following areas:- all of Manger Municipality
- all of Hordabø Municipality
- the island of Bogno from Herdla Municipality
- most of Sæbø Municipality, except the Titland area on the Lindås peninsula
- the Sletta area on the island of Radøy from Lindås Municipality
- the Straume area on the island of Radøy and the small island of Fesøyna from Austrheim Municipality
Name
The municipality is named after the island of Radøy since the municipality encompassed the island. The first element is rǫð which means "row", "ridge", or "line". The last element, which means "island", was added later as a suffix to the name.Coat of arms
The coat of arms was granted on 14 June 1991 and it was in use until 1 January 2020 when the municipality was dissolved. The official blazon is "Or, two oarlocks in pale sable". This means the arms have a field has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The charge is a pair of oarlocks, one above the other. Oarlocks are on the gunwale of a boat and they support the oar and give force to the rower's stroke. Some of these objects have been found in several places in Radøy and the artifacts date back to the first century BC. The arms were designed by Even Jarl Skoglund. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.Churches
The Church of Norway had one parish within Radøy Municipality. It is part of the Nordhordland prosti in the Diocese of Bjørgvin.| Parish | Church name | Location of the church | Year built |
| Radøy | Hordabø Church | Bøvågen | 1875 |
| Radøy | Manger Church | Manger | 1891 |
| Radøy | Sæbø Church | Sæbø | 1883 |
| Radøy | Emigrant Church, Sletta | Sletta | 1997 |
Geography
The municipality encompassed all of the island of Radøy, except the far southern tip. The smaller surrounding islands of Toska, Bogno, Fesøy, and others were also part of Radøy Municipality. The highest point in the municipality was the tall mountain Morkefjellet.The Radfjorden separated Radøy Municipality from Meland Municipality to the south. The Radsundet strait separated the municipality from Lindås Municipality to the east. The island of Fosnøyna was located to the north. The islands of Øygarden Municipality sat across the Hjeltefjorden to the west.
Government
While it existed, Radøy Municipality was responsible for primary education, outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council. The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Nordhordland District Court and Gulating Court of Appeal.Municipal council
The municipal council of Radøy Municipality was made up of 25 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.Mayors
The mayor of Radøy Municipality was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The following people held this position:- 1971–1979: Normann Villanger
- 1979–1983: Meinert Helland
- 1983–1991: Olav Marås
- 1991–2007: Olav Steinar Namtvedt
- 2007–2019: Jon Askeland