HMS Gannet (1971 shore establishment)
HMS Gannet is a forward operating base of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm located at Glasgow Prestwick Airport, South Ayrshire in Scotland.
The facility was previously also known as Royal Naval Air Station Prestwick before it was downsized in 2001. It hosted the only Fleet Air Arm Search and Rescue Flight in Scotland. The SAR Flight was decommissioned in March 2016, leaving the base to operate as a forward operating base and support to UK military.
History
Establishment
The ninth and present HMS Gannet was established in 1971 at Prestwick Airport in Ayrshire. Over the years Prestwick has hosted three Naval Air Squadrons: 814 NAS, 824 NAS and 819 NAS. 819 NAS operated three flights as well as a headquarters element. A and B Flights traditionally served aboard both UK and allied support ships and deployed on numerous exercises and longer deployments such as Naval Task Group 2000. When 819 NAS was decommissioned in November 2001, after 30 years in residence, the SAR Flight and 819 HQ elements became HMS Gannet Search and Rescue Flight with their first Commanding Officer, Lt Cdr A Watts.RNAS Prestwick designation was added in January 1994.
HMS ''Gannet'' Search and Rescue Flight
The SAR flight was the last flight based at RNAS Prestwick.It operated two from three Sea King HU5 helicopters in the military and civilian search and rescue role across Scotland, Northern England and Northern Ireland. The crews covered an area from Ben Nevis in the north, the Isle of Man and the Lake District to the south, east to Edinburgh, the Firth of Forth and the Borders, west to Northern Ireland and extended west of Ireland over the north Atlantic, giving an operational area of approx. 98,000 square miles.
Personnel at the base consisted of fifteen officers, eleven ratings, twenty-eight civil servants and fifty civilian staff. The primary role was one of military search and rescue, with secondary roles in civilian Search and Rescue. Gannet also provides an important medical evacuation service to the many island communities and remote areas of Scotland. To perform these roles, one of the helicopters was on 15-minutes notice to fly during the day, and 45-minutes during the night, with a duty crew on call for 24-hours. This duty was maintained for 365-days of the year, with a second standby aircraft ready to assist should the emergency demand it.
In 1998, Gannet was awarded the Wilkinson Sword of Peace for services to the local communities.
Consistently one of the busiest SAR units in the UK, 2009 saw the SAR Flight break a new record when they were tasked to 447 call outs. This figure equated to 20% of the UK’s total military SAR call outs in that year. In 2011, the Flight was the busiest SAR unit for the fifth year in succession. In 2010, with 379 call outs. and 2011 with 298 call-outs and 240 people rescued.During 2008 to 2011, the SAR flight featured regularly on the Channel 5 documentary series Highland Emergency and BBC's Countryside Rescue. When SAR duties were carried out by 819 NAS, the SAR aircraft and aircrew were filmed as part of the BBC drama series Rockface and Two Thousand Acres of Sky.
In 2012, there were again 298 call-outs resulting in the rescue of 285 people.
In 2014, the flight was tasked to 299 call-outs. This number made them the second busiest in the UK. RAF Valley in Wales was the busiest with 329 jobs.
In 2015, the final year of dedicated military SAR in the UK, the flight was again the busiest SAR unit with 313 rescues, with its running total being higher at the time of the other units decommissioning earlier. It also won the Prince Philip Helicopter Rescue Award in 2015 and 2016.
As of 1 January 2016, at 9am, they were replaced by civilians from Bristow Helicopters and HM Coastguard.
The flight was disbanded on 5 February 2016.