Qingdao dialect
The Qingdao dialect is the local dialect of the city of Qingdao and nearby towns, in China's Shandong Province.
Often characterized as requiring a "fat tongue", the Qingdao dialect often adds a sound to Mandarin's,, and . It also obliterates many Mandarin tones.
The basic, though not at all universal rule for converting Putonghua to the Qingdao dialect in the pinyin system is that a Mandarin 1 tone will become a Qingdao 3, 2 becomes a 4, 3 becomes 1 and 4 remains four. The Qingdao dialect's 1 tone also has a drawl to it.
There are other phonetic changes from Mandarin to the Qingdao dialect:
- "gá •la", the local spicy clam dish, known in Mandarin as "gé •li"
- "hā pì jiū", drink beer
- "bài dào •dao", meaning "no need to say more", but better understood to mean "shut up". Literally translated as "don't blather on".
- "Zhei Ba, narrow
- "Biao / Chao / Ban Xian / Yu, stupid
Qingdao's urban dialect words originated between the 1940s and the 1960s. It has slowly developed its own "-isms" and slang over the years.