Proto-Khmeric
The Proto-Khmeric language is the reconstructed proto-language of the Khmeric languages. It has been reconstructed by Sidwell & Rau, whose reconstruction is based on the sound laws provided in Ferlus.The reconstructed Proto-Khmeric forms below are from Sidwell & Rau.
Gloss | Proto-Khmeric |
all | *grɔp |
ashes | *pheːh |
bark | *smpɔːk |
belly | *buŋ |
big | *luoŋ ~ *ruoŋ |
to bite | *tkiːr ~ *tkɛːr, *kat |
black | *kmaw |
blood | *ɟhaːm |
boat | *duok |
bone | *cʔəŋ |
breast | *tɔh |
to burn | *tut, *ʔus |
candle | *dian |
claw/nail | *krcɔːk |
cloud | *-ɔːk |
cold | *rŋaː |
to come/arrive | *mɔːk |
die | *slap |
dog | *cɔː, *ckɛː |
to drink | *phik |
dry | *praŋ |
ear | *rciək |
earth/soil | *tiː |
to eat | *cie |
eye | *pnɛːk |
fat/grease/oil | *klaɲ |
feather | *slaːp |
fire | *ʔus |
fish | *triː |
fly | *həːr |
foot | *ɟəːŋ |
full | *beːɲ |
give | *ʔoːj |
good | *lʔɔː |
green | *kciː |
group | *buak |
hair | *suk |
hand | *təj |
to hear/listen | *stap |
heart | *klim |
horn | *sneːŋ |
I | *ʔaɲ |
to kill | *psiət, *smlap |
know | *cih, *sgal |
leaf | *slik |
to learn | *rian |
to lie | *tiek |
liver | *tləːm |
long | *wɛːŋ |
louse | *ciː |
man/husband | *ɟmoːl |
meat/flesh | *sac |
moon | *khɛː |
mountain/hill | *bnɔm, *duol |
mouth | *mat |
name | *ɟmɔh |
neck | *kɔː |
new | *tmiː |
night | *jɔp |
nose | *crmuh |
not | *ʔət ~ *ʔɔt ~ *ʔit |
oil | *prieŋ |
one | *muoj |
person/human | *ʔnak |
rain | *pliəŋ |
red | *krhɔːm |
road, path | *gnlɔːŋ |
root | *ris |
round | *wiel, *rwiəl, *rwɔŋ |
sand | *ksac |
see | *jɔl, *ghəːɲ |
sit | *guj |
skin | *spɛːk |
sleep | *tiːk |
small | *tic, *cmaːr |
smoke | |
to offer | *ɟuon |
to speak, say | *srtiː |
to stand | *ɟhɔːr |
star | *pkaːj |
stone | *tmɔː |
sun | *tŋaj |
to swim | *hɛːl |
that | *nɔh |
this | *nih |
tongue | *ʔntaːt |
tree | *ɟhəː |
two | *bier |
to walk, go | *təːr |
warm/hot | *ktaw |
water | *tɨk |
white | *skuː, *sɔː |
woman/wife | *knsaj, *kntaj |