Propyl isocyanate
Propyl isocyanate is an organic chemical compound of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen with the linear formula.
Synthesis
Propyl isocyanate is usually produced by a condensation reaction or by Fischer–Speier esterification with sulfuric acid as a catalyst.Physical properties
Propyl isocyanate is sparingly soluble in water, reacts with water, but very soluble in alcohol, diethyl ether, chloroform, and most organic solvents.The compound forms a highly flammable, colorless liquid with a sharp odor. Very toxic by ingestion, may cause burns and death.