Yiwei
Yiwei was Qing dynasty imperial prince as Daoguang Emperor's first son.
Life
Yiwei was born to a maid in the residence of Minning, Lady Hoifa-Nara. His mother was later promoted to a position of secondary consort. In 1822, his mother was granted a title of Concubine He. Before Lady Hoifa-Nara was granted an honorifical title, she had been addressed as "Second Concubine".In 1816, Yiwei was granted a title of "Prince of the Third Rank" by the Jiaqing Emperor. It is said that he had a beautiful appearance, but was neither exceptionally well-versed in literature and martial arts nor showed diligence in the studies. One day, after he was reprimanded by a teacher, he told that if he had been an emperor, he would have killed the teacher. This deeply enraged the Daoguang Emperor, who spanked the prince and ordered him to return to his study to reflect on himself.
In 1825, Yiwei organised Grand Sacrificial Ceremonies together with his paternal uncle Miankai. In 1830, Yiwei was once again sent to conduct sacrifices together with his fifth paternal uncle Mianyu.
Yiwei died of illness on 23 May 1831 in the Old Summer Palace. The cause of his death became debatable subject among scholars. Official Qing dynasty records briefly mention that Yiwei was sent for recuperation and do not mention the diagnosis. It was suggested that careless and delayed treatment done by imperial doctors caused the death. Daoguang Emperor was shocked over the abrupt death of his son. When the funeral was organised in the Wuying Hall in the Forbidden City, Daoguang Emperor suddenly left it. His studio was abandoned for 17 years and was later given as a residence of Yizhu and Yixin. Yiwei was posthumously granted a title of Prince Yinzhi of the Third Rank. In 1850, he was posthumously promoted to Prince Yinzhi of the Second Rank.
Family
Yiwei was married to Lady Gūwalgiya, daughter of Duke Yinghai since 1822. His primary consort died in 1827. He later married Lady Ulanghan, daughter of sixth rank literary official Lude.----
Primary Consort
- First primary consort, of the Gūwalgiya clan
- Second primary consort, of the Ulanghan clan
Concubine
- Mistress, of an unknown clan
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Adopted son: Zaizhi, son of Defender General Yiji and Lady Shen