Prastara


Prastara is a sort of entablature in Hindu temple architecture.

Overview

It is a horizontal superstructure of bands and moldings above column capitals, sometimes functioning as a parapet of a story. Prastara is both functional and decorative element located above the architrave of the temple. Being the third part of the building counting from the bottom, prastara is a very important element of the overall architectural composition of the temple.

Meaning

In the Dravidian context, prastara signifies a meeting place, where the two divisions of the temple, prasada varga and the pada varga, meet each other.

Parts

Prastara consists of several parts from bottom to top: uttara, valabhi, and kapota. Kapota is usually shaped as a pigeon's head.