Poul-Henning Kamp
Poul-Henning Kamp is a Danish computer software developer known for work on various projects including FreeBSD and Varnish. He currently resides in Slagelse, Denmark.
Involvement in the FreeBSD project
Poul-Henning Kamp has been committing to the FreeBSD project for most of its duration. He is responsible for the widely used MD5crypt implementation of the MD5-based password hash algorithm,a vast quantity of systems code including the FreeBSD GEOM storage layer, GBDE cryptographic storage transform, part of the UFS2 file system implementation, FreeBSD Jails, the implementation of the malloc library call, and the FreeBSD and NTP timecounters code, and the interface with David Mills.
Varnish cache
He is the lead architect and developer for the open source Varnish cache project, an HTTP accelerator.Dispute with D-Link
In 2006, Kamp had a dispute with electronics manufacturer D-Link in which he claimed they were committing NTP vandalism by embedding the IP address of his NTP servers in their routers. The dispute was resolved in April 2006.Beerware
Beerware is a humorous tongue-in-cheek software license with permissive terms, which grants the user the rights to do anything with the source code, including editing and distributing, so long as the license notice is preserved. The informal wording has been criticized as creating substantial legal ambiguity for its users.Should the user of the code consider the software useful, they are encouraged to buy the author a beer "in return" if they ever meet. The Humanitarian-FOSS project at Trinity College recognized the "version 42" beerware license variant as an extremely permissive "copyright only" and GPL-compatible license. According to the Free Software Foundation, the license would be classified as an "informal" free, non-copyleft and GPL-compatible license, however more detailed licenses are recommended. As of October 2025, Beerware hasn't been approved by the Open Source Initiative.
Kamp states his preference of his Beerware license over other licenses, such as BSD and GPL, the latter of which he has described as a "joke". The full text of Kamp's license is:
/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" :
*
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return Poul-Henning Kamp
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Bike shed discussion
A post by Kamp on the FreeBSD mailing lists is responsible for the popularization of the term bike shed discussion, and the derived term bikeshedding, to describe Parkinson's law of triviality in open source projects - when the amount of discussion that a subject receives is inversely proportional to its importance. Poul-Henning Kamp is known for his preference of a Beerware license to the GNU General Public License.Publications
Poul-Henning Kamp has published a substantial number of articles over the years in publications like Communications of the ACM and ACM Queue mostly on the topics of computing and time keeping.A selection of publications: