Poraiti
Poraiti is a suburb on the western outskirts of the city of Napier, in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand's eastern North Island. For a long time it was a semi-rural locality on low hills, but has now been extended to include a new residential subdivision developed on the plain in the 2000s.
History
Te Poraiti, also known as Pa Poto, was a Māori pā belonging to Ngāti Hinepare on a small headland near the shore of Ahuriri Lagoon. In the 19th century, chiefs Rawiri Tareahi and his son Porokoru Mapu lived there.For a long period of modern history Poraiti was a semi-rural locality on low hills west of Napier. It was part of Hawke's Bay County until the 1989 [New Zealand local government reforms], when it became part of Napier City.
When a new residential subdivision was developed on the former Lagoon Farm, west of Tamatea, in the 2000s, there was a debate over whether it should be named Parklands or Orotu. Napier City Council settled the debate in 2008 by including the subdivision in Poraiti. That area is now known as Poraiti Flat, while the old Poraiti has become known as Poraiti Hills.
Demographics
Poraiti covers and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2.Poraiti had a population of 2,349 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 336 people since the 2018 census, and an increase of 888 people since the 2013 census. There were 1,152 males, 1,188 females, and 3 people of other genders in 906 dwellings. 1.9% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 51.7 years. There were 327 people aged under 15 years, 297 aged 15 to 29, 1,065 aged 30 to 64, and 660 aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 88.9% European ; 9.3% Māori; 1.1% Pasifika; 7.0% Asian; 1.0% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders ; and 2.8% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 96.3%, Māori by 1.3%, Samoan by 0.1%, and other languages by 8.6%. No language could be spoken by 1.5%. New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.9%. The percentage of people born overseas was 18.6, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 36.5% Christian, 0.3% Hindu, 0.1% Islam, 0.4% Māori religious beliefs, 1.9% Buddhist, 0.4% New Age, 0.1% Jewish, and 1.1% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 51.7%, and 7.5% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 486 people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 1,113 had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 426 people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $45,500, compared with $41,500 nationally. 342 people earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 948 full-time, 270 part-time, and 27 unemployed.
| Name | Area | Population | Density | Dwellings | Median age | Median income |
| Poraiti Hills | 10.58 | 867 | 82 | 309 | 47.0 years | $47,500 |
| Poraiti Flat | 7.08 | 1,482 | 209 | 600 | 53.7 years | $44,100 |
| New Zealand | 38.1 years | $41,500 |