Plasmodium tejerai

Plasmodium tejerai is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium subgenus Haemamoeba.
Like all Plasmodium species P. tejerai has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are birds.

Taxonomy

The parasite was first described by Gabaldon and Ulloa in 1977.

Distribution

This parasite is found in Brazil and Venezuela.

Vectors

Not known.

Clinical features and host pathology

This organism infects the domestic turkey and the South American penguin.
Morphologically this parasite resembles Plasmodium relictum closely. In the penguin infection may be fatal with splenomegaly, hepatomegaly, hydropericardium and pulmonary oedema.