Plain pigeon
The plain pigeon is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in the four Greater Antilles, on Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico. Its natural habitats are forest, woodland, coastal scrub, mangrove and swampy areas. It is threatened by habitat loss and illegal hunting.
Description
The plain pigeon is a large-bodied bird long that superficially resembles a large feral pigeon or a very plainly-plumaged band-tailed pigeon. At a distance it appears pale blue-gray overall. The head, hindneck, breast, and part of the folded wing are colored with a red-wine wash. When folded, the wing shows a white leading edge; in flight, it forms a conspicuous wing bar. The eyes have a pale yellow iris; the legs and feet are dark red, and the bill black. The female is slightly smaller and duller than the male. Juveniles are browner overall, with pale wing margins and dark eyes. On Jamaica, it can be confused with the Jamaican endemic ring-tailed pigeon P. caribaea, but that has a red eye, a gray wing lacking the wine-colored wash of plain pigeon, and a paler tail with an obvious dark blackish-gray band across the base of the tail.Taxonomy
The plain pigeon is thought to represent a superspecies with the red-billed pigeon and the Maranon pigeon, found in Central and South America respectively; these two are however both smaller than plain pigeon at.Three subspecies of the plain pigeon have been described and were formerly often accepted, with P. i. inornata from Cuba and Hispaniola, P. i. exigua from Jamaica, and P. i. wetmorei from Puerto Rico. However, there is no discernible difference between these, and the species is now treated as monotypic.