National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame


The National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame was founded in 1950 in Saratoga Springs, New York, to honor the achievements of American Thoroughbred race horses, jockeys, and trainers. In 1955, the museum moved to its current location on Union Avenue near Saratoga Race Course, at which time inductions into the hall of fame began. Each spring, following the tabulation of the final votes, the announcement of new inductees is made, usually during Kentucky Derby Week in early May. The actual inductions are held in mid-August during the Saratoga race meeting.
The Hall of Fame's nominating committee selects eight to ten candidates from among the four Contemporary categories to be presented to the voters. Changes in voting procedures that commenced with the 2010 candidates allow the voters to choose multiple candidates from a single Contemporary category, instead of a single candidate from each of the four Contemporary categories. For example, in 2016, two mares were inducted at the same time.
The museum also houses a large collection of art, artifacts, and memorabilia that document the history of horse racing from the eighteenth century to the present.

History

The National Museum of Racing was founded in 1950, led by Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney and a group of people interested in thoroughbred racing. The museum first opened its doors in 1951, at which time it occupied a single room in Saratoga's Canfield Casino. The establishment was supported by the city of Saratoga Springs, which donated $2,500, the Saratoga Racing Association, which donated $5,000, and various patrons of the sport, who also donated various pieces of art and memorabilia. The first item in the museum's collection was a horseshoe worn by the great Lexington.
In 1955, the museum relocated to its current location on Union Avenue, across the street from the main entrance of the historic Saratoga Race Course. The museum was relocated to a newly reconstructed building and a thoroughbred racing Hall of Fame was included. Since then, the museum has expanded several times to allow for the display of its extensive art collection and more multimedia displays on the history of the sport.

Horses in the Hall of Fame

In the early years, inductions to the hall of fame were based on the evaluation of a panel of racing historians. In 1955, a group of nine horses from the earliest years of the American turf were inducted. The 1956 class included 11 horses that raced around the turn of the century, while the 1957 class included 10 horses that raced up to the mid-thirties. Since then, the classes have been significantly smaller as the inductions shifted to more contemporary horses. Under current rules, a horse must have been retired for a minimum of five full calendar years to be eligible for the hall of fame. Thoroughbreds remain eligible in the contemporary category between five and 25 calendar years following their final racing year.
After that point, the Historic Review Committee will consider horses, jockeys, and trainers on a triennial basis based on eras in a format similar to the National Baseball Hall of Fame Veterans Committees, on an alternating basis based on eras.
  1. Pre-20th Century
  2. 20th Century, Pre-1960
  3. Post-1960
PhotoNameInductedCareer yearsStartsWins
A.P. Indy20001991–1992118
Ack Ack19861968–19712719
Affectionately19891962–19655228
Affirmed19801977–19792922
All Along19901981–1984219
Alsab19761941–19445125
Alydar19891977–19792614
Alysheba19931986–19882611
American Eclipse19701818–182388
American Pharoah20212014–2015119
Ancient Title20081972–19785724
100pxAristides20241874–1878219
Armed19631944–19508141
Arrogate20232016–2017117
Artful19561904–190586
Arts and Letters19941968–19702311
Ashado20142003–20052112
Assault19641945–19504218
Azeri20102001–20042417
Battleship
19691929–19385524
Bayakoa19981986–19913921
Bed O' Roses19761949–19524618

Beholder20222012–20162618
Beldame19561903–19053117
Ben Brush19551895–18974025
Ben Nevis II
20091976–1980219
Best Pal20101990–19964718
Bewitch19771947–19515520
Billy Kelly20151918–19236939
Bimelech19901939–19411511
Black Gold19891923-4
1927-8
3518
Black Helen19911934–19352215
Blue Larkspur19571928–19301610
Bold 'n Determined19971979–19812016
Bold Ruler19731956–19583323
Bon Nouvel
19761963–19685116
Boston19551836–18434540
Bowl of Flowers20041960–19611610
Broomstick19561903–19053914
Buckpasser19701965–19673125
Busher19641944–19472115
Bushranger
19671932–19362111
Cafe Prince
19851972–19805218
California Chrome20232013–20172716
Carry Back19751960–19636121
Cavalcade19931933–1936228
Challedon19771938–19424420
Chris Evert19881973–19751510
Cicada19671961–19644223
Cigar20021993–19963319
Citation19591947–19514532
Clifford20141892–18976242
Coaltown19831948–19513923
Colin19561907–19081515
Commando19561900–190197
Cougar II20061968–19735020
Count Fleet19611942–19432116
Crusader19951925–19284218
Curlin20142007–20081611
Dahlia19811972–19764815
Damascus19741966–19683221
Dance Smartly20031990–19921712
Dark Mirage19741967–19692712
Davona Dale19851978–19801811
Decathlon20251955-19574225
Desert Vixen19791972–19752813
Devil Diver19801941–19454722
Discovery19691933–19366327
Domino19551893–18952519
Dr. Fager19711966–19682218
Duke of Magenta20111877–18781915
Easy Goer19971988–19902014
Eight Thirty19941938–19412716
Elkridge
19661941–195112331
Emperor of Norfolk19881887–18882921
Equipoise19571930–19355129
Exceller19991975–19793315
Exterminator19571917–192410050
Fair Play19561907–19093210
Fairmount
19851923–19312212
Fashion19801840–18483632
Firenze19811886–18918247
Flatterer
19941982–19875124
Flawlessly20041990–19942816
Foolish Pleasure19951974–19762616
Forego19791973–19785734
Fort Marcy19981966–19717521
Gallant Bloom19771968–19702216
Gallant Fox19571929–19301711
Gallant Man19871956–19582614
Gallorette19621944–19487221
Gamely19801967–19694116
Genuine Risk19861979–19811510
Ghostzapper20122002–2005119
Go For Wand19961989–19901310
Goldikova20172007–20112717
Good and Plenty
19561904–19072114
Good Night Shirt
20172004–20093314
Granville19971935–1936188
Grey Lag19571920-3,
1927-8, 1931
4725
Gun Bow19991963–19654217
Gun Runner20242015–171912
Hamburg19861897–18982116
Hanover19551886–18895032
Harry Bassett20101870–18743623
Heavenly Prize20181993–1996189
Henry of Navarre19851893–18964229
Hermis20251901-19055528
Hill Prince19911949–19523017
Hillsdale20221957–19594123
Hindoo19551880–18823530
Holy Bull20011993–19951613
Housebuster20131989–19912215
Imp19651896–190117162
Inside Information20081993–19951714
Invasor20132005–20071211
Jay Trump
19711959–19662612
John Henry19901977–19848339
Johnstown19921938–19392114
Jolly Roger
19651924–19304918
Justify2024201865
Kelso19671959–19666339
Kentucky19831863–18662321
Kingston19551886–189413889
L'Escargot
19771968–19755312
La Prevoyante19951972–19743925
Lady's Secret19921984–19874525
Lava Man20152003–20094717
Lecomte20241852–18561711
Lexington19551853–185476
Lonesome Glory
20051991–19994223
Longfellow19711870–18721613
Luke Blackburn19561879–18813925
Lure20131991–19942514
Majestic Prince19881968–1969109
Man o' War19571919–19202120
Manila20081985–19871812
Maskette20011908–19101712
McDynamo
20132000–20073417
Miesque19991986–19881612
Miss Woodford19671882–18864837
Mom's Command20071984–19851611
My Juliet20191974–19773624
Myrtlewood19791934–19362215
Nashua19651954–19563022
Native Dancer19631952–19542221
Native Diver19781961–19678137
Needles20001955–19572111
Neji
19661953–19604917
Noor20021947–19503112
Northern Dancer19761963–19641814
Oedipus
19781948–19525814
Old Rosebud19681913-4,
1917, 1919–22
8040
Omaha19651934–1936229
Open Mind20111988–19901912
Pan Zareta19721912–191715176
Parole19841875–188513859
Paseana20011990–19853619
Personal Ensign19931986–19881313
Peter Pan19561906–19071710
Planet20121858–18603127
Point Given20102000–2001139
Preakness20181870–18763918
Precisionist20031983–19884620
Princess Doreen19821923–19279434
Princess Rooney19911982–19842117
Rachel Alexandra20162008–20101913
Real Delight19871952–19531512
Regret19571914–1917119
Reigh Count19781927–19292712
Riva Ridge19981971–19733017
Roamer19811913–19199839
Roseben19561903–190911152
Royal Delta20192010–20132212
Royal Heroine20221982–19842110
Round Table19721956–19596643
Ruffian19761974–19751110
Ruthless19751866–1867117
Safely Kept20111988–19913124
Salvator19551888–18901916
Sarazen19571923–19285527
Seabiscuit19581935–19408933
Searching19781954–19588925
Seattle Slew19811976–19781714
Secretariat19741972–19732116
Serena's Song20021994–19963818
Shuvee19751968–19714416
Silver Charm20071996–19992412
Silver Spoon19781958–19602713
Silverbulletday20091998–20002315
Sir Archy19551808–180974
Sir Barton19571918–19203113
Skip Away20041995–19983818
Sky Beauty20111992–19952115
Slew o' Gold19921982–19842012
Smarty Jones20252003-200498
Songbird20232015–20171513
Spectacular Bid19821978–19803026
Stymie19751943–194913135
Sun Beau19961927–19317433
Sunday Silence19961988–1990149
Susan's Girl19761971–19756329
Swaps19661954–19562519
Swoon's Son20071955–19585130
Sword Dancer19771958–19603915
Sysonby19561904–19051514
Ta Wee19941968–19702115
Ten Broeck19821874–18783023

Tepin20222013–20162313
Tim Tam19851957–19581410
Tiznow20092000–2001158
Tom Fool19601951–19533021
Tom Ochiltree20161875–18773321
Tom Bowling20201872–18741714
Top Flight19661931–19321612
Tosmah19841963–19663923
Tuscalee
20131963–19728939
Twenty Grand19571930–19352514
Twilight Tear19631943–19452418
Two Lea19821948–19522615
War Admiral19581936–19392621
Waya20191977–19792914
Whirlaway19591940–19436032
Whisk Broom II19791909–19132610
Wise Dan20202010–20143123
Winning Colors20001987–1989198
Xtra Heat20152000–20033526
Zaccio
19901979–19844222
Zenyatta20162007–20102019
Zev19831922–19244323

Source: National Museum of Racing and Hall